CVR buzz Flashcards

1
Q

sedation

A

clonidine/methyldopa

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2
Q

nitrates: veins or arteries?

A

veins

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3
Q

glaucoma

A

CA-I

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4
Q

constipation

A

verapamil

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5
Q

> 65 yo HTN

A

diuretic
ACE/ARB
CCB

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6
Q

hypertrichosis

A

minoxidil

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7
Q

short term for refractory HF and increase in BP needed

A

dopamine

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8
Q

LMWH acts on?

A

factor Xa

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9
Q

cholelithiasis tx

A

thiazide

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10
Q

high first pass

A

nitoglycerin

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11
Q

variant angina

A

CCBs, nitrates

no BB

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12
Q

monthly subq injections

A

pcks9-i

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13
Q

statins that need activated

A

Lovastatin

Simvi statin

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14
Q

central diabetes insipidus

A

desmopressin

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15
Q

osteoporosis HTN

A

diuretic

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16
Q

gynecomastia

A

spironolactone

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17
Q

first dose phenomenom

A

zosins

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18
Q

pregnant HTN

A

methyldopa
labetalol
nifedipine

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19
Q

anticoagulant prophylaxis

A

Xa inhibitors

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20
Q

hydralazine: arterioles or veins?

A

arterioles

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21
Q

hypoprothrombinemia

A

resins

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22
Q

HF

A

ACEI/ARB+BB+diuretic+aldosterone antagonist

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23
Q

palliative for HF

A

milrinone

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24
Q

prostaglandin-dependent vasodilation

A

niacin

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25
Q

avoid abrupt discontinuation of anticoagulant drug

A

dabigatran

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26
Q

TdP DOC

A

mg

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27
Q

injection site rxn

A

conivaptan

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28
Q

bigemeny

A

digoxin

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29
Q

induces kidney PGs

A

furosemide

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30
Q

xerostomia

A

clonidine/methyldopa

31
Q

ACE-I DOC for who?

A

DM
CKD
HFrEF

32
Q

blocks bicarb production

A

CA-I

33
Q

throbbing HA

A

nitrates

34
Q

PSVT tx

A
acute:
adenosine 
esmolol
CCBs
Chronic:
BB
CCBs
35
Q

African HTN

A

diuretic, CCB

36
Q

hirstuism

A

spironolactone

37
Q

recent stroke prevention and HTN

A

diuretic

ACE/ARB

38
Q

diuretic without hyperuricemia

A

amiloride

39
Q

asthma HTN

A

CCB

ACE

40
Q

NAT2 gene

A

SLE

41
Q

ranolazine indication

A

refractory angina

42
Q

ALT/AST/CK

A

statins

43
Q

prolonged QT, not TdP

A

amiodarone

44
Q

angina and HTN

A

BB

CCB

45
Q

reset baroreflex=no reflex tachycardia

A

ACEI

46
Q

SIADH

A

conivaptan

47
Q

hepatic cirrhosis

A

CA inhibitors

48
Q

cholelithiasis SE

A

fibrates

49
Q

bilateral renal stenosis

A

ACE-I

50
Q

inhibition of NaK ATPase

A

digoxin

51
Q

rapid decrease in BP

A

sodium nitroprusside

52
Q

Li-induced diabetes insipidus

A

amiloride

53
Q

pulmonary fibrosis

A

amiodarone

54
Q

post-mi, CAD and HTN

A

ACEI/ARB and BB

55
Q

cyanide deposition

A

sodium nitroprusside

56
Q

CI in hypovolemic hyponatremia

A

conivaptan

57
Q

avoid abrupt discontinuation of HTN drug

A

clonidine, methyldopa

58
Q

preferred thiazide

A

chlorthalidone

59
Q

thyroid dysfunction

A

amiodarone

60
Q

alkalizes urine

A

CA-I

61
Q

good for BPH

A

zosins

62
Q

migraine HTN

A

BB

CCB

63
Q

diuresis with GFR<20

A

metolazone

64
Q

+Coombs

A

hemolytic anemia w/ clonidine/methyldopa

65
Q

BB CI

A

DM
ESHF
asthma
heart block

66
Q

BPH HTN

A

alpha blocker

67
Q

PPAR-alpha ligand

A

fibrates

68
Q

what antiarryhtmics are supraventricular only?

A

class IV

69
Q

what antiarryhtmics are ventricular only?

A

class IB

70
Q

prophylactic antiarrhythmics

A

BB

CCBs

71
Q

antiarrhythmics IV only

A

lidocaine
adenosine
mg

72
Q

PSVT and WPW syndrome DOC

A

adenosine

73
Q

prolonged QT but no TdP

A

amiodarone