What are the Chances of it Happening? Flashcards
Assuming data follows a normal distribution, we expect what % of observations to lie within 1 standard deviation of the mean?
68%
Assuming data follows a normal distribution, we expect what % of observations to lie within 1.96 standard deviations of the mean?
95%
What are the names given to non-normal distributions?
Negative skew
Positive skew
In a negative skew, the peak goes towards..?
Towards the right
In a positive skew, the peak goes towards…?
Towards the left
What are the two classes in which data can be grouped in?
Qualitative, dichotomous
Quantitative, continuous
When do you reject the Null hypothesis?
When p = 0.05, which is statistically significant
What is a Type I error?
When the null hypothesis is true but you reject it
What is a Type II error?
When the null hypothesis is false but you accept it