Westra: Clinical Aspects of Pregnancy II Flashcards
what is the leading cause of maternal and preinatal morbidity and mortality in Europe and NA?
hypertensive disorders of pregnancy
what defines Chronic HTN?
BP 140/90 mm Hg before pregnancy or at less than 20wks gestation
what type of DRUGS should you not use for HTN in pregnancy and why?
ACE-inhibitors (-pril). associated with oligohydramnios and neonatal renal failure
what defines Pregnancy Induced HTN?
HTN w/o proteinuria at greater than 20wks gestation
_____ is where systolic BP> 140/99 mm Hg occurring after 20wks of gestations in a woman whose BP has previously been normal and has proteinuria
Pre-eclampsia
Treatment for pre-eclampsia?
delivery is the definitive treatment dependent on the gestational age. BP: hydralazine or Labetolol. Magnesium sulfate to prevent seizures
what is the HELLP syndrome?
hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, low platelet count
what is a good medication for both depression and smoking cessation?
Bupropion