Weibliche Geschlechtsorgane - Vagina Flashcards
Vaginitis
What characterizes a candidal vaginitis (the first thing you obviously see)?
Vaginitis is characterized by a curdy(Quarkisch) white discharge(Absonderung)
Vaginitis
What does the vagina do during the vaginitis?
It produces vaginal discharge(Absonderung) -leukorrhea
Vaginitis
What organism are associated?
A large variety of organism, like bacteria, fungi, parasites
Vaginitis
What is the reason for vaginitis? Why does the normal flora gets disrupted?
Many organism belong to the normal flora that become pathogenic only in the setting of diabetes, systemic antibiotica therapy, immunodeficiency, pregancy, or recent abortion
Vaginitis
How common is primary gonorrheal infection of the vagina?
Really uncommon
Vaginitis
What organism are worth mention to cause a primary vaginitis?
Candida albicans and Trichomonas vaginalis
Vagnitis
How does affected people get candida albicans?
In about 5%, Candida albicans is part of the normal vaginal flora
Thus, almost always involves one of the predisposing like antibiotic therapy or superinfection by a new, more aggressive strain(Rasse-Stamm)
Vaginitid
How does the discharge of T. vaginalis looks like? What is in it?
T. vaginitis produces a watery, copious gray-green discharge
in which parasites can be identified in about 10% of asymptomatic women
Vaginitis
How does a women usually gets an T. vaginalis infection?
Usually stems (zurückzuführen) from sexual transmission of new stains
Malignant neoplasms
What kinds of Malignant neoplasms can be found at the vagina?
- Squamous cell carcinoma
- Clear cell adenocarcinoma
- Sarcoma botryoides
Malignant neoplasms - Squamous cell carcinoma
- How common are Squamous cell carcinoma of the vagina?
- When does it usually occur?
- extremely uncommon cancer
- this typ of cancer usually occurs in women older than 60 years
of age
Malignant neoplasms - Squamous cell carcinoma
- What is the precursor (Vorläufer) of the squamous cell
carcinom?
- Vaginal intraepithelial neoplasia is a precursor lesion that is
nearly always associated with HPV infection
Malignant neoplasia - Clear cell Adenocarcinom
- How common is a clear cell adenocarcinom?
- What possible precursor is related with clear cell
adenocarcinom?
- a very rare tumor
- Diethylstilbestrol during pregnancy to prevent threatened
abortion.However, the pathological precursor are small grandular or
microcytic inclusions(Einschluss) which appear in the vaginal
mucosa. This red, granular-appearing lesion is called vaginal
adenosis. And these precursor lesions are the basis of
Clear cell adenocarcinoma.
Malignant neoplasms - Sarcoma botryoides
- Name the synonym and the German translation of Sarcoma
botryoides!
- embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma
German: Sarcoma botryoides or Traubensarkom
Malignant neoplasms - Sarcoma botryoides
- How common is Sarcoma botryoides?
- How does it manifest in the vagina?
- very rare!
2. It manifests as soft polyoid masses