Week6 Flashcards

1
Q


平均
均等
均一

A

level, average (キン)
average, mean ( へいきん )
uniformity, equality ( きんとう )
uniformity (きんいつ)

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2
Q


靴下
長靴
雨靴

A

shoe (くつ)
socks (くつした)
boots (ながぐつ)
rain boots (あまぐつ)

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3
Q


提供
子供

A

accompany (とも + キョウ)
offer, tender, making available ( ていきょう )
a child (こども)

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4
Q


印象
現象
対象

A

an elephant/ an image, form (ぞう)
an impression (いんしょう)
a phenomenon (げんしょう)
a target, object (ex of study) (たいしょう)

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5
Q
組む
組み合わせ
組合
組織
番組
A
to put together, construct, assemble (くむ)
a combination (くみあわせ)
an association, guild (くみあい)
an organization (そしき)
a TV program (ばんぐみ)
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6
Q


価値
数値
値段

A

value, price (あたい)
value, worth (かち)
a numerical value (すうち)
a price, cost (ねだん)

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7
Q

募る
募集
応募
募金

A

to collect/raise (money, to recruit (つのる)
recruitment ( ぼしゅう)
an application (おうぼ)
fund-raising (ぼきん)

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8
Q

無料
有無
無事
無し

A

free, no charges ( むりょう )
existence or non-existence (うむ)
safe, unharmed (ぶじ)
without…, no… (なし)

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9
Q


得る
納得
心得る

A

profit, benefit (とく)
to get, to obtain (える)
consent/understanding ( なっとく )
to understand, be aware of (こころえる)

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10
Q

告げる
広告
報告
警告

A

to tell, to inform (つげる)
an advertissement (こうこく)
a report, information (ほうこく)
warning, advice (けいこく)

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11
Q
税
税金
税関
消費税
課税
A
tax (ゼイ)
tax, duty ( ぜいきん )
customs (ぜいかん)
consumption tax (しょうひぜい)
taxation (かぜい)
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12
Q


定価
物価

A

value, price (か)
a regular, established price ( ていか )
price of commodities/cost of living (ぶっか)

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13
Q


価格
性格

A

status, rank (カク)
price, value, cost ( かかく )
character, personality (せいかく)

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14
Q

超す
超える
超-
超過

A

to cross over, pass, exceed (こす)
to get over, go over, exceed (こえる)
super, ultra- (ちょう)
excess, surplus (ちょうか)

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15
Q

詰める

缶詰

A
to stuff into/pack/jam (つめる)
canned food ( かんづめ )
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16
Q


小麦粉
麦畑

A
wheat (むぎ)
wheat flour (こむぎこ)
wheat field (むぎばたけ)
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17
Q


純粋
単純
純情

A

genuine, purity (ジュン)
pure ( じゅんすい )
simple, plain (たんじゅん)
a pure heart, naivete (じゅんじょう)

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18
Q


雑草
除草
草花

A

grass (くさ)
weed (ざっそう)
weeding ( じょそう )
flower, a flowering plant (くさばな)

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19
Q

食塩

A
salt (しお)
table salt (しょくえん)
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20
Q
固い
固まる
固定
固体
固形
A
hard, solid (かたい)
to harden (かたまる)
fixation, stabilization (こてい)
a solid (body)(こたい)
a solid (form) (こけい)
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21
Q
演
実演
演技
演習
演説
A
performance, act, play (エン)
a demonstration, presentation ( じつえん )
acting, performance (えんぎ)
exercises, manoeuvres (えんしゅう)
a speech, oration (えんぜつ)
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22
Q


菓子
和菓子
洋菓子

A

candy (カ)
sweets ( かし )
Wagashi (japanese sweets)
Western sweets (ようがし)

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23
Q

贈る

贈り物

A

to gift, to present (おくる)

a gift, present (おくりもの)

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24
Q

省く
帰省
反省
-省

A

to delete, omit (はぶく)
homecoming (きせい)
reflection/repentance (はんせい)
Ministry of…. (しょう)

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25
Q

承る
了承
承認
承知

A

to receive(orders), to undertake,to comply(うけたまる)
consent/approval (りょうしょう)
approval, acknowledgement ( しょうにん )
knowledge, consent (しょうち)

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26
Q
展
-展
展覧会
展示
発展
A
unfold, expand ( テン)
...exhibition (てん)
an exhibiton (てんらんかい)
exhibition, display (てんじ)
development (はってん)
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27
Q
破る
破れる
破格
破産
破片
A
to tear/rip/violate (やぶる)
to break/rip (やぶれる)
exceptional (はかく)
bankruptcy (はさん)
a fragment (はへん)
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28
Q


処理
処置
処分

A

dispose, manage (ショ)
processing, disposal ( しょり )
measure, step, dealing with (しょち)
disposal, punishment (しょぶん)

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29
Q

温泉

A
a spring (いずみ)
hot spring (おんせん)
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30
Q

宿
宿題
下宿

A

an inn, a lodging (やど)
homework (しゅくだい)
lodgings (げしゅく)

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31
Q


季節
冬季
四季

A

seasons (キ)
a season ( きせつ )
the winter season (とうき)
the four seasons ( しき )

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32
Q

豊か

豊作

A

abundant, wealthy (ゆたか)

an abundant harvest, a bumper crop (ほうさく)

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33
Q

富む

豊富
富士山

A

to be rich, to be abound in (とむ)
riches, wealth (とみ)
abundant (ほうふ)
Mount Fuji (ふじさん)

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34
Q

迎える
送迎
歓迎
出迎える

A

to go to meet, to welcome (むかえる)
seeing of and meeting on return ( そうげい )
a welcome, reception (かんげい)
to meet, to greet (でむかえる)

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35
Q

泊まる
-泊
宿泊

A

to stay at (とまる)
counter of night stays (はく)
accommodation, lodging (しゅくはく)

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36
Q

居る
入居
居間
居眠り

A

to be, to exist (いる)
moving into (house) (にゅうきょ)
a living room (いま)
nodding off, dozing (いねむり)

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37
Q

建築

A

fabricate, build (チク)

construction, architecture ( けんちく )

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38
Q


三角
角度
方角

A
a corner (かど)
a triangle (さんかく)
an angle (かくど)
direction, way (ほうがく)
39
Q


生徒
徒歩

A

on foot, junior (ト)
a student ( せいと )
walking, going on foot (とほ)

40
Q

畳む

-畳

A

to fold (clothes, etc.) (たたむ)
tatami
counter for tatami mats (じょう)

41
Q


欧米
平米
新米

A

rice (こめ)
Europe and America, the West (おうべい)
square meters (へいべい)
new rice / newcomer, beginner (しんまい)

42
Q
解く
解説
解決
解放
解散
解約
A
to solve, untie (とく)
an explanation (かいせつ)
a solution (かいけつ)
a release (かいほう)
breaking up, dissolving (かいさん)
a cancellation of contract (かいやく)
43
Q

辺り
この辺
周辺
海辺

A

nearby, around (あたり)
this area, around here (このへん)
vicinity, environs (しゅうへん)
beach (うみべ)

44
Q


警察
診察

A

guess, presume ( サツ)
police ( けいさつ )
medical examination (しんさつ)

45
Q
役
役所
役目
役者
現役
A
duty (ヤク + エキ)
government office ( やくしょ )
a role, duty (やくめ)
an actor (やくしゃ.)
active duty, service (げんえき)
46
Q

美しい
美術
美人
美容

A

beautiful (うつくしい)
art, fine arts (びじゅつ)
a beautiful woman (びじん)
beauty treatment (びよう)

47
Q


技術
手術
芸術

A

art, technique (ジュツ)
technology ( ぎじゅつ )
surgery, operation (しゅじゅつ)
art ( げいじゅつ )

48
Q

-坂

A

an hill, slope (さか)

… Hill (ざか)

49
Q


-寺
寺院

A

a temple (てら)
… Temple (じ)
a temple, an abbey (じいん)

50
Q

A

a bay (わん)

51
Q


半島
列島

A
an island (しま)
a peninsula ( はんとう)
an archipelago (れっとう)
52
Q


海岸
湾岸
川岸

A

a shore, bank (きし)
a seashore, coast (かいがん)
a gulf (わんがん)
riverbank (かわぎし)

53
Q

公園
動物園
遊園地

A
a park (こうえん)
a zoo (どうぶつえん)
an amusement park (ゆうえんち)
54
Q

-湖

A
a lake (みずうみ)
... Lake (こ)
55
Q

-城

A
a castle (しろ)
... Castle (じょう)
56
Q


渓谷
谷間
谷川

A

a valley (たに)
a gorge, ravine ( けいこく )
a valley, ravine (たにま)
a mountain stream (たにがわ)

57
Q


財産
文化財
財布

A

property, wealth (ザイ、 サイ)
property, fortune ( ざいさん )
cultural property, cultural asset (ぶんかざい)
a wallet, purse (さいふ)

58
Q
観
観光
観客
観察
観音
A
outlook ( カン)
sightseeing ( かんこう )
audience, spectators (かんきゃく)
observation, survey (かんさつ)
Kannon, Buddhist deity of compassion
59
Q


宝石
国宝

A

treasure (たから)
a jewel, gem (ほうせき)
national treasure (こくほう)

60
Q


仏教
仏像
日仏

A

Buddha/deceased person (ほとけ)
Buddhism (ぶっきょう)
statue of Buddha ( ぶつぞう )
Japan and France (にちふつ)

61
Q

国王
王子
王女
女王

A
a king (こくおう)
a prince (おうじ)
a princess (おうじょ)
a queen (じょおう)
62
Q

銅像

A

copper, bronze (どう)

a bronze statue (どうぞう)

63
Q

A

a tower/pagoda (とう)

64
Q


絵の具
絵画

A
a picture (え)
paint, colors (えのぐ)
painting (かいが)
65
Q


略す
省略
略歴

A

abbreviation, omission (りゃく)
to abbreviate (りゃくす)
an omission, abbreviation (しょうりゃく)
a profile, brief personal record (りゃくれき)

66
Q


順路
順番
順調

A

order, turn (じゅん)
a route (じゅんろ)
a turn, order (じゅんばん)
favorable, OK, all right (じゅんちょう)

67
Q


版画
出版
出版社

A

impression, edition (ハン)
a print, an engraving ( はんが )
a publication ( しゅっぱん )
a publishing company (しゅっぱんしゃ)

68
Q
芸
芸能
芸術
工芸
園芸
A
technique, art (ゲイ)
public entertainments ( げいのう )
art ( げいじゅつ )
industrial art (こうげい)
gardening (えんげい)
69
Q
複
複製
複雑
複写
複数
A
duplicate (フク)
a duplicate, replica ( ふくせい )
complex, complicated (ふくざつ)
a copy, duplicate (ふくしゃ)
plural, multiple (ふくすう)
70
Q
刊
週刊
刊行物
朝刊
月刊
A
publish ( カン)
a weekly publication ( しゅうかん )
a publication (かんこうぶつ)
morning newspaper (ちょうかん)
monthly publication ( げっかん )
71
Q


高層
一層
低層

A

stratum, layer, floor (ソウ)
the upper layers ( こうそう )
much more, still more (いっそう)
the lower layers ( ていそう )

72
Q


約束
花束
束ねる

A

bunch, bundle (たば)
promise, agreement (やくそく)
a bunch of flowers (はなたば)
to tie up in a bundle (たばねる)

73
Q

甘い
甘やかす
甘口

A

sweet (あまい)
to pamper, to spoil (あまやかす)
sweet flavor (あまくち)

74
Q

辛い

辛口

A
spicy, hot (からい)
dry taste ( からくち )
75
Q


大皿
小皿

A

a plate (さら)
a big plate (おおざら)
a small dish ( こざら)

76
Q

綿
綿
木綿

A

cotton (めん)
cotton (plant) (わた)
cotton (material) (もめん)

77
Q


旧館
旧姓
復旧

A

ex-, older (キュウ)
the older building ( きゅうかん )
a maiden name ( きゅうせい )
restoration (ふっきゅう)

78
Q

厚い
厚かましい
厚切り

A

thick (あつい)
impudent, shameless (あつかましい)
thick slice (あつぎり)

79
Q

薄い
薄手
薄切り
薄める

A

thin/light/weak (うすい)
of thin make (うすで)
thin slice (うすぎり)
to dilute (うすめる)

80
Q

A

grain (つぶ)

81
Q
極
北極
南極
積極的
消極的
A
very, extremely (ごく)
the North Pole (ほっきょく)
South Pole (なんきょく)
active, positive (せっきょくてき)
negative, passive (しょうきょくてき)
82
Q


改革
革命
革製

A

leather (かわ)
a reform (かいかく)
a revolution (かくめい)
(made of) leather (かわせい)

83
Q

苦しい
苦しむ
苦痛
苦い

A

painful, difficult (くるしい)
to suffer (くるしむ)
pain, suffering (くつう)
bitter (にがい)

84
Q

困る
貧困
困難

A

to be troubled (こま.る)
poverty, penury ( ひんこん )
difficulty, hardship ( こんなん )

85
Q

A

ice (こおり)

86
Q

永久

A

eternity ( エイ)

ternity, perpetuity ( えいきゅう )

87
Q

工夫

A

husband ( おっと)

scheme, device ( くふう )

88
Q
識
知識
意識
常識
標識
A
know (シキ)
knowledge, information ( ちしき )
consciousness ( いしき )
common sense ( じょうしき )
sign mark, flag ( ひょうしき )
89
Q

挟む

挟まる

A

to hold/pu between, to insert (はさむ)

to get between, to be caught in (はさまる)

90
Q

狭い

A

narrow (せまい)

91
Q

群れ
群集
抜群

A

group, crowd (むれ)
group, community ( ぐんしゅう )
oustanding, exceptionnal ( ばつぐん )

92
Q

祖先

A

ancestor (ソ)

ancestor ( そせん )

93
Q

A

corner (すみ)

94
Q

偶数

A
even (グウ)
even number ( ぐうすう )