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N2 > Week4 > Flashcards

Week4 Flashcards

1
Q 
署
署名
部署
消防署
税務署
A 
signature/gov office, station (ショ)
a signature (しょめい)
one's station, department (ぶしょ)
a fire station (しょうぼうしょ)
a tax office (ぜいむしょ)
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2
Q

依

依頼

A

reliant/consequently (イ)

a request/commission (いらい)

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3
Q 
頼む
信頼
頼もしい
頼る
頼りない
A 
to request, to entrust to (たのむ + ライ)
trust (しんらい)
reliable (たのもしい)
to rely on (たよる)
unreliable (たよりない)
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4
Q

府
都道府県
京都府

A

prefecture (フ)
(Japan) prefectures (とどうふけん)
Kyoto prefecture (きょうとふ)

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5
Q

到

到着

A

arrival (トウ)

arrival (とうちゃく)

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6
Q

希

希望

A

hope (キ)

hope (きぼう)

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7
Q

望む
失望
望遠鏡

A 
to desire, to wish for (のぞむ + ボウ)
disappointment/despair (しつぼう)
a telescope (ぼうえんきょう)
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8
Q

申す
申し上げる
申請
申し込み

A 
to say (humble) (もうす + シン)
to say (very humble) (もうしあげる)
an application (しんせい)
application/proposal (もうしこみ)
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9
Q

姓

姓名

A 
surname, family name (セイ)
full name (せいめい)
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10
Q

齢
年齢
高齢

A

age (レイ)
age (ねんれい)
old, advanced age (こうれい)

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11
Q 
性
男性
女性
性別
性質
安全性
可能性
A 
sex, gender, nature (セイ)
male (だんせい)
female (じょせい)
gender (せいべつ)
nature/disposition (せいしつ)
safety (あんぜんせい)
possibility (かのうせい)
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12
Q

宅
自宅
住宅
帰宅

A

house, home (たく)
one’s home (じたく)
residence, housing (じゅうたく)
returning home (きたく)

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13
Q

勤める
勤務
通勤
出勤

A

to work for/be employed in (つとめる + キン)
service/duty (きんむ)
commuting to work (つうきん)
attendance at work (しゅっきん)

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14
Q 
部
全部
部分
部長
学部
部屋
A 
section, bureau (ブ)
all/whole (ぜんぶ)
portion, section (ぶぶん)
department head (ぶちょう)
university department (がくぶ)
a room (へや)
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15
Q 
婚
結婚
婚約
未婚
新婚
A 
marriage (コン)
a marriage (けっこん)
an engagement (こんやく)
unmarried (みこん)
newly-wed (しんこん)
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16
Q

招く

招待

A 
to invite (まねく + ショウ)
an invitation (しょうたい)
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17
Q

状
現状
状態
年賀状

A

status quo, conditions (ジョウ)
present condition, current state (げんじょう)
a situation (じょうたい)
New Year’s card (ねんがじょう)

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18
Q

欠ける
欠席
出欠
欠点

A

to be damaged, to be lacking (かける + ケツ)
absence (けっせき)
presence or absence, attendance (しゅっけつ)
a weak point, a shortcoming (けってん)

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19
Q

喜ぶ

喜んで

A

to be pleased (よろこぶ)

gladly, with pleasure (よろこんで)

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20
Q

治す
政治
自治会
自治体

A

to cure, to heal (なおす + ジ・チ)
politics (せいじ)
self governing association (じちかい)
local government, self governing body (じちたい)

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21
Q

委
委員
委員会
委任状

A

committee (イ)
committee member (いいん)
a committee (いいんかい)
commission, power of attorney (いにんじょう)

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22
Q

祝う
お祝い
祝日

A

to congratulate, to celebrate (いわう + シュク)
congratulations (おいわい)
national holiday (しゅくじつ)

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23
Q

舞う
舞台
お見舞い

A 
to dance (whirling)/flutter about (まう + ブ)
a stage (ぶたい)
visit ill person (おみまい)
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24
Q

お礼
失礼
礼儀

A

thanks (おれい)
rude (しつれい)
etiquette, manners (れいぎ)

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25
Q

忙しい

多忙

A

busy (いそがしい + ボウ)

busy (たぼう)

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26
Q

妻

夫妻

A

wife (つま + サイ)

husband and wife (ふさい)

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27
Q 
張る
主張
出張
頑張る
引っ張る
A 
to strech/lenghten (はる + チョウ)
a claim/assertion (しゅちょう)
a business trip (しゅっちょう)
to persevere, to hang on (がんばる)
to pull (ひっぱる)
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28
Q

奥

奥様

A 
inner part (おく)
a wife (respectful form) (おくさま)
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29
Q

浅い

浅ましい

A

shallow, superficial (あさい)

shameful/sordid (あさましい)

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30
Q

君

-君

A

you (きみ)

Kun

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31
Q

久しぶり

永久

A

a long time (ひさしぶり + キュウ)

eternity (えいきゅう)

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32
Q

互い
相互
交互

A

reciprocal, mutual (たがい + ゴ)
mutual, reciprocal (そうご)
alternation/mutual (こうご)

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33
Q

追う
追い越す
追い付く
追加

A

to pursue, to follow (おう + ツイ)
to surpass, to overtake (おいこす)
to catch up with (おいつく)
an addition/supplement (ついか)

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34
Q

伸びる
伸ばす
追伸

A

to strech/grow (のびる + シン)
to extend/strech (のばす)
a postscript (ついしん)

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35
Q

皆

皆さん

A

all, everyone (みな)

everyone (みなさん)

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36
Q 
暮らす
暮れる
暮れ
夕暮れ
歳暮
A 
to live/spend time (くらす + ボ)
to grow dark/to come to an end (くれる)
end of year (くれ)
dusk (ゆうぐれ)
year end gift (せいぼ)
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37
Q

慣れる
慣らす
習慣

A

to get used, become accustomed to (なれる + カン)
to accustome, to train (ならす)
a custom/habit (しゅうかん)

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38
Q 
活
生活
活用
活字
活発
A 
living, lively (カツ)
life/livehood (せいかつ)
practical use (かつよう)
printing type (かつじ)
lively/active (かっぱつ)
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39
Q

恋
恋しい
恋愛

A

love (こい + レン)
homesick/missed (こいしい)
love, romance (れんあい)

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40
Q

健やか
健全
健在

A

healthy /sound (すこやか + ケン)
healthy/wholesome (けんぜん)
in good health (けんざい)

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41
Q

康
健康
健康保険

A

ease, peace (コウ)
health (けんこう)
health insurance (けんこうほけん)

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42
Q

祈る

祈願

A 
to pray (いのる)
a prayer (きがん)
43
Q

福
幸福
福祉

A

blessing, fortune (フク)
happiness (こうふく)
welfare (ふくし)

44
Q

拝む
拝見
拝借
参拝者

A

to worship (おがむ + ハイ)
looking at (humble form) (はいけん)
borrowing (humble) (はいしゃく)
worshipper, shrine visitor (さんぱいしゃ)

45
Q

打つ
打者
打ち合わせ

A 
to hit/strike (うつ)
a batter (だしゃ)
advance arrangements (うちあわせ)
46
Q

伺う

A

to visit/ask (humble form) (うかがう)

47
Q

幸せ
幸い
幸運
不幸

A

happiness (しあわせ)
good fortune/fortunately (さいわい)
lucky (こううん)
unhappiness, misfortune (ふこう)

48
Q

失う
失礼
失業
失望

A

to lose (うしなう + シツ)
impoliteness (しつれい)
unemployment (しつぎょう)
despair (しつぼう)

49
Q 
突く
突然
煙突
突き当たり
突っ込む
A 
to stab (つく + sudden トツ)
sudden (とつぜん)
a chimney (えんとつ)
the end (of a road) (つきあたり)
to thrust into/plunge (つっこむ)
50
Q 
然
全然
当然
自然
天然
A 
sort of things (ゼン・ネン)
not at all (ぜんぜん)
natural, of course (とうぜん)
nature/natural (しぜん)
natural, spontaneity (てんねん)
51
Q

諸-
諸問題
諸般

A 
various (しょ)
various problems (しょもんだい)
various/all sort of (しょはん)
52
Q 
情
情け
情けない
事情
表情
友情
A 
feelings, emotion (ジョウ)
sympathy/pity (なさけ)
miserable/pathetic (なさけない)
circumstance (じじょう)
facial expression (ひょうじょう)
friendship (ゆうじょう)
53
Q

退く
引退
退院
退学

A

to retreat/withdraw (しりぞく + タイ)
retirement (いんたい)
leaving the hospital (たいいん)
dropping out of school (たいがく)

54
Q 
職
職場
職業
退職
職人
A 
employment, work (ショク)
a workplace (しょくば)
an occupation/profession (しょくぎょう)
retirement, resignation (たいしょく)
an artisan (しょくにん)
55
Q

紹

紹介

A

introduce (ショウ)

introduction, presentation (しょうかい)

56
Q

介
介入
介護

A

concern oneself with, jammed in (カイ)
intervention (かいにゅう)
nursing, care (かいご)

57
Q

次
一次試験
次第

A

the next (つぎ + ジ・シ)
first stage examination (いちじしけん)
depending on/as soon as (しだい)

58
Q

章

文章

A 
a chapter (しょう)
a sentence/composition (ぶんしょう)
59
Q

対
対
反対
対照的

A

opposite (たい)
a pair/couple (つい)
opposition/opposite (はんたい)
contrasting (たいしょうてき)

60
Q

最も
最近
最初
最後

A

the most (もっとも + サイ)
recently (さいきん)
the first/beginning (さいしょ)
the last/end (さいご)

61
Q

適する
適度
適当
適切

A

to fit/to be suitable (てきする)
moderate, temperate (てきど)
suitable, adequate (てきとう)
pertinent, appropriate (てきせつ)

62
Q

誤る

誤解

A 
to make a mistake (あやまる)
a misunderstanding (ごかい)
63
Q 
直す
正直
直線
素直
直ちに
A 
to fix (なおす)
honest, straightforward (しょうじき)
a straight line (ちょくせん)
obedient, submissive (すなお)
immediately (ただちに)
64
Q 
例
例外
実例
例えば
例える
A 
an example (れい)
an exception (れいがい)
an example/illustration (じつれい)
for example (たとえば)
to compare/liken (たとえる)
65
Q

詞
名詞
動詞

A 
part of speech (シ)
a noun (めいし)
a verb (どうし)
66
Q

形
形式
人形
形容詞

A

a shape/form (かたち)
a method/form (けいしき)
a doll (にんぎょう)
an adjective (けいようし)

67
Q 
助ける
助かる
救助
助詞
助手
A 
to save/help (たすける + ジョ)
to be saved/be helpful (たすかる)
rescue/help (きゅうじょ)
a particle (//preposition) (じょし)
an assistant (じょしゅ)
68
Q

副-

副詞

A 
vice/assistant (ふく)
an adverb (ふくし)
69
Q

囲む

周囲

A 
to surround (かこむ + イ)
surroundings/perimeter (しゅうい)
70
Q

夢

夢中

A 
dream (ゆめ)
absorbed in (むちゅう)
71
Q

専
専門
専攻
専用

A

specialty (セン)
speciality (せんもん)
a major subject (せんこう)
exclusive use (せんよう)

72
Q

-史

歴史

A

history, chronicle (シ)

History (れきし)

73
Q

域
区域
地域

A

region, limits (イキ)
an area/zone (くいき)
an area/region (ちいき)

74
Q

お祭り

祭日

A 
a festival (おまつり)
a holiday/festival day (さいじつ)
75
Q

査
検査
審査
調査

A

investigate (サ)
an inspection (けんさ)
an examintaion/judgement (しんさ)
an investigation/inquiry (ちょうさ)

76
Q

戦う
戦争
大戦

A

to fight, to make war (たたかう + セン)
war (せんそう)
a major war (たいせん)

77
Q

争う

競争

A 
to compete/dispute (あらそう + ソウ)
a competition (きょうそう)
78
Q

将
将来
将棋

A

leader/soon (ショウ)
the (near) future, prospects (しょうらい)
Shogi

79
Q

橋
歩道橋
鉄橋

A

a bridge (はし + キョウ)
a foot bridge (ほどうきょう)
a railway bridge (てっきょう)

80
Q

憎む
憎い
憎しみ
憎らしい

A

to detest, hate (にくむ)
detestable (にくい)
hatred (にくしみ)
detestable (にくらしい)

81
Q

殺す

自殺

A 
to kill (ころす + サツ)
suicide (じさつ)
82
Q

悲しい
悲しむ
悲観

A

sad, sorrowful (かなしい + ヒ)
to grieve (かなしむ)
pessimism (ひかん)

83
Q

恥

恥ずかしい

A

shame (はじ)

embarassing/shameful (はずかしい)

84
Q

感じる
感情
感心
感動

A

to feel (かんじる)
emotion (かんじょう)
admirable (かんしん)
deep emotion/inspiration (かんどう)

85
Q

球
地球
電球
野球

A

a ball, sphere (たま + キュウ)
the earth, the globe (ちきゅう)
a light bulb (でんきゅう)
baseball (やきゅう)

86
Q

和
平和
和式

A

harmony/Japanese style (ワ)
peace/harmony (へいわ)
Japanese style (わしき)

87
Q

愛
恋愛
愛情

A

love (あい)
love/romance (れんあい)
love, affection (あいじょう)

88
Q

仲

仲間

A

relation/terms (なか)

a friend/fellow (なかま)

89
Q

良い

改良

A

good (よい)

improvement, reform (かいりょう)

90
Q

腹

腹痛

A

abdomen, stomach (はら)

stomachache (ふくつう )

91
Q

背

背中

A

back, spine (せ)

back (of body) ( せなか )

92
Q

息
休息
息子

A

breath (いき)
rest, relaxation (きゅうそく)
a son (むすこ)

93
Q

血

高血圧

A

blood (ち)

high blood pressure, hypertension ( こうけつあつ )

94
Q

圧力

A

pressure, stress ( あつりょく )

95
Q

臓
心臓
内臓

A 
entrails, bowels (ゾウ)
a heart ( しんぞう )
internal organs (ないぞう)
96
Q

液

血液

A

liquid, fluid (えき)

blood (けつえき)

97
Q

鼻
耳鼻科
鼻水

A

nose (はな)
otorhinology (じびか)
nasal mucous, snot (はなみず)

98
Q

吸う
呼吸
吸収

A

to breathe in, to smoke (すう)
breathing, respiration (こきゅう)
absorption (きゅうしゅう)

99
Q

眠る
眠い
居眠り
睡眠

A 
to sleep (ねむる)
sleepy (ねむい)
nodding off, dozing (いねむり)
a sleep (すいみん)
100
Q

欲しい
食欲
欲張り

A

want (ほしい)
appetite ( しょくよく)
greed (よくばり)

101
Q

疲れる

A

to get tired (つかれる)

102
Q

胃

胃腸

A 
a stomach (い)
stomach and intestines, digestive organs (いちょう)
103
Q

胸

A

chest, breast (むね)

N2 (8 decks)

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