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CCAC Pharmacology > Week1 CCAC Pharm Quiz Cards > Flashcards

Week1 CCAC Pharm Quiz Cards Flashcards

1
Q

Dopamine Brand Name

A

Inotropin

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2
Q

Dopamine Class

A

Adrenergic, Vasopreser Inotropic Agent

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3
Q

Dopamine MOA

A

Stimulates
Alpha 1 and Beta 1
Dopaminergic Receptors DA1 and DA2

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4
Q

Dopamine Indications

A

Heart Failure with Systolic BP of 70-100mmHG

Post Rec. Stabilization

2nd Line drug for Bradycardia

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5
Q

Dopamine Contraindications

A

Hypersensitivity

Pheochromocytoma

V-Fib

Hypovolemia

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6
Q

Dopamine Peds Dose

A

1-5mcg/kg/min increased to 5-20mcg/kg/min not to exceed 50mcg

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7
Q

Dopamine Adult Dose

A

5-20 mcg/kg/min Infusion. titration to effect 50mcg/kg/min

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8
Q

Dopamine Side Effects

A

Headache

Tachycardia

Hypertension/hypotension

Tachydysrhythmias

Dyspnea

Palpitations

Chest Pain

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9
Q

Dopamine Half Life

A

Less than 10 minutes

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10
Q

Sodium Bicarbonate Brand

A

SAME NAME

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11
Q

Sodium Bicarb Class

A

Alkalinizing Agent

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12
Q

Sodium Bicarb MOA

A

Raises Blood and Urine PH

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13
Q

Sodium Bicarb Indications

A

TcA Overdose

Crush Syndrome

Cardiac Arrest w/Hyperkalemia

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14
Q

Sodium Bicarb Contraindications

A

Hypersensitivity

Metabolic and Resp. Alkalosis

Hypernatremia

Hypocalcemia

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15
Q

Sodium Bicarbonate Peds Dose

A

Same as Adult

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16
Q

Sodium Bicarb Adult Dose

A

1mEq/kg IV/IO slow push

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17
Q

Sodium Bicarb Side Effects

A

Electrolyte Imbalance

Heart Failure

Seizures

Pulmonary Edema

Tremors

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18
Q

Sodium Bicarb Half Life

A

1-2 hours

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19
Q

Lorazepam Brand Name

A

Ativan

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20
Q

Lorazepam Class

A

Benzo

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21
Q

Lorazepam MOA

A

CNS Depression

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22
Q

Lorazepam Indications

A

Seizures

Anxiety

Chemical Restraint

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23
Q

Lorazepam Contraindications

A

Hypersensitivity

Narrow-Angle Glaucoma

Neuro and Resp Depression

Bradycardia

Shock

Suspected Overdose

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24
Q

Lorazepam Peds Dose (Chemical Restraint)

A

0.05 mg/kg 2mg Max IV

0.05mg/kg 4mg Max IM

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25
Lorazepam Peds Dose (Seizure)
0.1 mg/kg over 2 minutes Max Dose 4mg max IV/IO
26
Lorazepam Adult Dose (Chemical Restraint)
2mg IV or 4mg IM
27
Lorazepam Adult Dose (Seizure)
0.1 mg/kg with max dose of 4mg IV/IO
28
Lorazepam Side Effects
Resp. Depression Hypotension Bradycardia Headaches Dizziness
29
Lorazepam Half Life
6-8 Hours
30
Ondansetron Brand Name
Zofran
31
Ondansetron Class
Anti-Emetic
32
Ondansetron MOA
Blocks Serotonin Receptors
33
Ondansetron Indications
Prevention and Control of Nausea/Vomiting
34
Ondansetron Contraindications
Hypersensitivity Long Qt Syndrome Bowel Obstruction
35
Ondansetron Peds Dose
0.15mg/kg IV/IO over 15 minutes Not to Exceed Max 4mg/dose
36
Ondansetron Adult Dose
4mg IV/IO SL
37
Ondansetron Side Effects
Headache Constipation EKG Changes General Malaise Cardiac Arrhythmia Bronchospasm Hives
38
Ondansetron Half Life
3-6 Hours
39
Rocuronium Brand Name
Zemuron
40
Rocuronium Class
NonDepolarizing Neuromuscular Blocker
41
Rocuronium MOA
Blocks Acetylcholine and Neuromuscular Junction
42
Rocuronium Indications
RSI
43
Rocuronium Contraindications
Hypersensitivity Resp. Depression Neurovascular Conditions
44
Rocuronium Peds Dose
Older than 3 Months 14+ 0.6mg-1.2mg /kg IV
45
Rocuronium Adult Dose
0.6-1.2mg/kg IV IO
46
Rocuronium Side Effects
HTN Bradycardia Resp Depression Dose Related Tachycardia
47
Rocuronium Half Life
30-60 Minutes
48
Ketamine Brand Name
Ketalar
49
Ketamine Class
Non-Opioid Analgesic/Anesthetic
50
Ketamine MOA
Blocks Pain Receptors Minimizes Spinal Cord Activity
51
Ketamine Indications
Procedural Sedation Agitated/Violent Behavior Pain Control
52
Ketamine Contraindications
Hypersensitivity Concurrent Benzo use Pregnancy Schizophrenia (Caution with ICP)
53
Ketamine Peds Dose
1-2mg/kg IV over 30 to 60 seconds Sedation 4mg/kg IM Chemical Restraint
54
Ketamine Adult Dose Sedation
4mg/kg IM or 1mg/kg IV/IO
55
Ketamine Side Effects
HTN Bronchodilation Hallucination Laryngospasm
56
Ketamine Half Life
10-15 minutes
57
Epinephrine Brand name
Adrenalin
58
Epinephrine Class
Sympathetic Agonist
59
Epinephrine MOA
Alpha: Vasoconstriction Beta-1 Raises Contractility and HR Beta-2 Bronchodilator
60
Epinephrine Indications
Cardiac Arrest Anaphylaxis Shock (Non-Cardiogenic) Croup
61
Epinephrine Contraindications
Hypersensitivity Uncontrolled HTN PE Dysrhythmia Hypovolemic Shock
62
Epinephrine Peds Dose (Cardiac Arrest)
(CA) 0.01 mg/kg IV/IO 3-5min Max 1mg/dose
63
Epinephrine Peds Dose (Anaphylaxis)
<25kg: 0.15mg IM/SC >25kg 0.3mg IM/SC
64
Epinephrine Adult Dose (Cardiac Arrest)
1mg IV/IO 3-5 min
65
Epinephrine Adult Dose (Anaphylaxis)
0.3mg IM/SC 5-15Min
66
Epinephrine Adult Dose (Resp Distress)
5ml of 1mg/ml neb
67
Epinephrine Side Effects
Tachycardia Headache Restlessness Tremors HTN Chest Pain / Palpitations Anxiety MI
68
Epinephrine Half life
5-10min IV/IO 20-30 min IM
69
Morphine Class
Opoid Analgesic
70
Morphine Sulfate Brand Name
Roxanol or MS Contin
71
Morphine Indications
Management of Acute Pain
72
Morphine Contraindications
Hypersensitivity MAOI in the last 14 days GCS less than 15 Hypotension Hypoxia after Maximal Supplemental O2
73
Morphine Duration of Action
Onset immediate Peak 20 min Duration 2 to 4 hours
74
Morphine Side Effects
Headache Confusion Sedation Resp Depression Brady/Tach Nausea/Vomit Dry Mouth
75
Morphine Dose Adult
0.1 mg/kg IM Max Dose 15mg 0.1 mg/kg IV/IO slow push max of 10mg
76
Morphine Dose Peds
0.1 to 0.2 mg/kg IV/IO/IM Max dose 5mg
77
Ketamine Adult Dose Pain
.25mg/kg IM/IV/IO max initial 25mg max dose 100mg
78

CCAC Pharmacology (12 decks)

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