WEEK TWO Flashcards

1
Q

What are the components of a research report?

A
Title
Abstract
Introduction/Lit review
Methods
Results
Discussion
(Conclusions)
References
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2
Q

What does the Title consist of?

A
  • A good indication of how relevant the article is

- A good description of what the research is about

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3
Q

Abstract tells us?

A
  • Summarises the research report
  • Includes background, research aim, findings and conclusion
  • Can use it to see if it will answer your question
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4
Q

Introduction tells us?

A
  • What we need to know
  • What we already know
  • What research needs to be done
  • What the study aims to do
  • Review of the literature
  • Significance of study
  • Why study needed
  • Why carried out the way it was
  • Theoretical framework
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5
Q

Methodology consists of?

A
  • Research design(quantitative, qaulitative)
  • Sample(participant) selection from population
  • Procedure and data collection methods
  • Data analysis
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6
Q

What is Quantative Design?

A

Hypotheses

  • Controlled
  • Survey
  • Random/convenience sample
  • Variables measured by instruments or tools
  • Reliability/validity of instruments
  • Statistical analysis
  • Objectivity
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7
Q

What is Qualitative Design?

A

No numbers

  • Focus on subjective information
  • No control of phenomenon
  • Focus on understanding complexity of people within -Context of their lives
  • Naturally occurring conditions
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8
Q

Results consists of?

A
  • Results of statistical procedures (Quantitative)
  • Summary of themes or concepts (Qualatative)
  • Data and data analysis
  • Significance
  • Theme
  • Tables and figures
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9
Q

Discussion includes?

A
  • A summary of key findings
  • Comparisons of these findings with previous findings
  • Speculation about reasons for results of the study
  • Implications for practice
  • Can include unexpected results
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10
Q

Conclusions includes?

A
  • New knowledge derieved from study
  • Limitations
  • Recomendations
  • Consistency
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11
Q

EXAM QUESTION

What 5 questions would be good to ask when evaluating the quality of your results?

A
  1. Is the author:
    - A Well-known academic with many publications in peer reviewed journals
    - Attached to a university
    - Quoted by other scholars
  2. Who is hosting the site?
    - Research institute, university or school
    - non-profit organisation
    - government body
  3. Audience: is the page written for:
    - University students
    - School children
    - Potential purchasers
  4. Currency
    - Is the site up to date
    - Check to see if their is a date on the site
    - If no date check to see if there are any broken links
  5. Content
    - Evaluate the content of the pages to see if they make sense
    - Is evidence cited
    - Have they an obviously controversial focus
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