Week 9 L2 Flashcards

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1
Q

es ist mir egal

A

I don’t care/mind

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2
Q

das ist mir egal

A

I don’t care about that

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3
Q

es tut mir leid

A

I’m sorry

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4
Q

das tut mir leid

A

I’m sorry about that

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5
Q

zum Geburtstag

A

for (my/your/his/her/their) birthday

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6
Q

überhaupt nicht

A

not at all

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7
Q

Lieblings- (eg. Lieblingsfarbe)

A

favourite (eg. favourite colour)

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8
Q

verschieden

A

different

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9
Q

sicher

A

certain(ly), safe(ly)

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10
Q

lieber

A

rather

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11
Q

kariert

A

checked

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12
Q

gestreift

A

striped

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13
Q

ein paar

A

a few, couple

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14
Q

einfach

A

plain,simple

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15
Q

da

A

there

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16
Q

bestimmt

A

certainly

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17
Q

andere

A

other

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18
Q

weiß

A

white

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19
Q

schwarz-weiß

A

black and white

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20
Q

schwarz

A

balck

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21
Q

rot

A

red

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22
Q

rosa

A

pink

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23
Q

orange

A

orange

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24
Q

lila

A

purple

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25
Q

grün

A

green

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26
Q

grau

A

grey

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27
Q

gelb

A

yellow

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28
Q

The prefixes hell- (light) and dunkel- (dark) can be added to the colours – eg.

A

dunkelgrün

hellblau

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29
Q

Note: + dat.

A

indicates a verb that takes a dative object only

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29
Q

Note: After the preposition in colours are capitalised:

A

Das Hemd ist blau.

Haben Sie das Hemd in Blau?

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30
Q

Remember that the stem-vowel change for strong verbs (indicated by the third person singular conjugation in brackets after the verb) must be memorised.

A

Remember that the stem-vowel change for strong verbs (indicated by the third person singular conjugation in brackets after the verb) must be memorised.

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31
Q

blau

A

blue

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32
Q

braun

A

brown

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33
Q

bunt

A

multi-coloured, colourful

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34
Q

zeigen

A

to show

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35
Q

tragen (trägt)

A

to wear

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36
Q

stehen + dat.

A

to suit

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37
Q

schmecken + dat.

A

to taste (to somebody)

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38
Q

schenken

A

to give (as a present)

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39
Q

passen + dat.

A

to fit

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40
Q

packen

A

to pack

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41
Q

nehmen (nimmt)

A

to take

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42
Q

mitnehmen (nimmt … mit)

A

to take along

43
Q

helfen + dat. (hilft)

A

to help

44
Q

glauben + dat.

A

to believe

45
Q

gehören + dat.

A

to belong to

46
Q

gefallen + dat. (gefällt)

A

to please somebody

47
Q

empfehlen (empfiehlt)

A

to recommend

48
Q

danken + dat.

A

to thank

49
Q

anprobieren (probiert … an)

A

to try on

50
Q

der Weg, -e

A

way, route, path

51
Q

der Verkäufer, - / die Verkäuferin, -nen

A

salesperson

52
Q

die Umkleidekabine, -n

A

change room

53
Q

der Turnschuh, -e

A

sneaker

54
Q

das T-Shirt, -s

A

t-shirt

55
Q

die Tasche, -n

A

bag

56
Q

der Stil, -e

A

style

57
Q

der Stiefel, -

A

boot

58
Q

die Sonnenbrille, -n

A

sunglasses

59
Q

das Sonderangebot, -e

A

sale, special offer

60
Q

die Socke, -n

A

sock

61
Q

die Shorts (pl.) / die kurze Hose

A

shorts

62
Q

der Schuh, -e

A

shoe

63
Q

der Schal, -s

A

scarf

64
Q

die Sandale, -n

A

sandal

65
Q

der Rucksack, -ä-e

A

backpack

66
Q

der Roman, -e

A

novel

67
Q

der Rock, -ö-e

A

skirt

68
Q

der Pulli, -s

A

jumper

69
Q

die Mütze, -n

A

cap, beanie

70
Q

der Mensch, -en

A

person

71
Q

der Mantel, -ä-

A

coat

72
Q

das Mädchen, -

A

girl

73
Q

der Kunde, -n / die Kundin, -nen

A

customer

74
Q

die Krawatte, -n

A

tie

75
Q

der Koffer, -

A

suitcase

76
Q

das Kleidungsstück, -e

A

item of clothing

77
Q

die Kleidung

A

clothing

78
Q

das Kleid, -er

A

dress

79
Q

die Klamotten (pl.)

A

clothes (colloquial)

80
Q

die Kasse, -n

A

cash register, till

81
Q

der Junge, -n

A

boy

82
Q

die Jeans (pl.)

A

jeans

83
Q

die Jacke, -n

A

jacket

84
Q

der Hut, -ü-e

A

hat

85
Q

die Hose, -n

A

trousers

86
Q

das Hemd, -en

A

shirt

87
Q

der Hausschuh, -e

A

slippers

88
Q

die Handtasche, -n

A

handbag

89
Q

der Handschuh, -e

A

glove

90
Q

der Gürtel, -

A

belt

91
Q

die Größe, -n

A

size

92
Q

die Farbe, -n

A

colour

93
Q

die Brille, -n

A

glasses

94
Q

die Brieftasche, -n

A

wallet

95
Q

die Bluse, -n

A

blouse

96
Q

der Bikini, -s

A

bikini

97
Q

die Badehose, -n

A

bathing trunks, bathers (men’s)

98
Q

der Badeanzug, -ü-e

A

swimsuit, bathers (one-piece)

99
Q

der Anzug

A

suit

100
Q

To state the price, say Euro between the euros and the cents:

A

eg. 20 Euro 95

101
Q

The customer likes the shoes = The shoes (subj.) are pleasing to the customer (obj.)

Die Schuhe gefallen dem Kunden.

A

The thing that is liked
subject (nominative)

The verb is conjugated to match the subject
(= the shoes that are liked by the customer)

The person doing the liking
object (dative)

102
Q

Some German verbs always take a dative object. It’s important to learn these verbs as a set because for many of them we would expect to use a direct (accusative) object.

A
  1. danken
  2. gefallen
  3. gehören
  4. glauben
  5. helfen
  6. passen
  7. schmecken
  8. stehen
103
Q

A few masculine nouns add an -(e)n in all cases except the nominative. These include:

A

Student = student
Kunde = customer
Mensch = person
Junge = boy

104
Q

anprobieren (probiert … an)

A

to try on

105
Q

The dative case is used for indirect objects. An indirect object is a person or thing to whom or for whom the action of the verb is being done.

A

The SUBJECT is in the
nominative case.

The DIRECT OBJECT is in the accusative case.

The INDIRECT OBJECT is in the dative case.