Week 8 Flashcards

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1
Q

Why might phrases within a passage be similar to one another?

A

to promote comprehensibility, memorability, and unity

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2
Q

why might phrases within a passage sound dissimilar to one another?

A

to create variety, interest, and contrast

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3
Q

what are melodic relations ships represented by?

A

lowercase letters

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4
Q

what does an “a a” melodic relationship denote?

A

a phrase and its literal repetition

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5
Q

what does an “a a’ “ melodic relationship denote?

A

a phrase and irs varied repetition

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6
Q

what does an “a b” melodic relationship denote?

A

two phrases that are melodically contrasting

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7
Q

What is a period in terms of phrase relationships?

A

two phrases that combine wit the antecedent ending with an inconclusive cadence, and the consequent phrase ending with a conclusive cadence

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8
Q

what is the first phrase in a period called?

A

the antecedent phrase

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9
Q

what is the second phrase in a period called?

A

the consequent

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10
Q

what are parallel periods?

A

two cadences that are melodically similar

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11
Q

what is a contrasting period?

A

two cadences that are melodically contrasting

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12
Q

Introduction:

A

a passage that opens a movement or piece

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13
Q

Interlude:

A

an instrumental passage that comes between sections of lyrics

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14
Q

Bridge:

A

a passage that connects the verse and chorus

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15
Q

Verse:

A

a lyrical passage is typically 8 or 16 bars

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16
Q

Refrain:

A

a line or lines that are repeated in a piece

17
Q

Chorus:

A

an entire repeated section of a song usually placed between verses

18
Q

Coda:

A

a section that brings a piece of music to a close

19
Q

Codetta:

A

a passage that brings a section of a piece to a close