Week 1 Flashcards
What are the accidentals when compared to the major scale for the Ionian mode?
no accidentals
What are the accidentals when compared to the major scale for the Dorian mode?
b3, b7
What are the accidentals when compared to the major scale for the Phrygian mode?
b2, b3, b6, b7
What are the accidentals when compared to the major scale for the Lydian mode?
4
What are the accidentals when compared to the major scale for the Mixolydian mode?
b7
What are the accidentals when compared to the major scale for the Aeolian mode?
b3, b6, b7
What are the accidentals when compared to the major scale for the Locrian mode?
b2, b3, b5, b6, b7
Closely related keys are no more than ___ accidental away from the original
one
Perfect intervals:
unison, octave, and perfect fifth
Consonant intervals
Major third, minor third, major sixth, minor sixth
Mildly dissonant intervals
major second, minor seventh, perfect fourth, augmented fourth, diminished fifth
Strongly dissonant intervals:
minor second, major seventh
How is an interval inverted:
by switching the octave of one of the notes
What does the interval quality minor become when it’s inverted?
major
What does the interval quality major become when it’s inverted?
minor
What does the interval quality perfect become when it’s inverted?
stays perfect
What does the interval quality augmented become when it’s inverted?
diminished
What does the interval quality diminished become when it’s inverted?
augmented
what is a simple interval?
Intervals whose sizes are smaller or equal to an octave
what is a compound interval?
An interval whose size is larger than an octave
How many steps does a C instrument have to move to be concert pitch?
no movement
How many steps does a Bb instrument have to move to be concert pitch?
move one step up
How many steps does a Eb instrument have to move to be concert pitch?
move 1.5 steps down
How many steps does a F instrument have to move to be concert pitch?
move 2.5 steps down