WEEK 7 RURAL HEALTH Flashcards

1
Q

Define Rural

A
  • Does not have a standard definition
  • Quan: pop size, density, distance to service centres
  • Qual: health, behaviours, landscape, envrionemnt
  • It is a socially constructed phenomenon
  • Identity of a community
  • Geography plus demographics
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2
Q

Define Remote

A
  • Inconsistently defined
  • lack of year round access (road, ferry)
  • > 350km from nearest town with year reound access
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3
Q

Isolation

A
  • Distance
  • Weather
  • Geography
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4
Q

Rural Communities

A
  • Employment
  • Agricultural
  • Industiral
  • Arts and Culture
  • Retirement
  • Leisure Activities
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5
Q

Population Diversity

A
  • Diverse groups in rural and remote regions
  • Need for cultural safety and humility
  • Community Health Assessment
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6
Q

The Meaning of Health

A
  • Diverse
  • Cultural and geographical elements
  • Ability to participate in work, community events
  • Being independent
  • Holistic relationship among mental, social, spiritual, and physical wellbeing
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7
Q

Trends

A
  • Strong sense of community belonging
  • Resilience and community cohesion
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8
Q

Health Inequities

A
  1. Access to health care
  2. Techonolgy
  3. Water quality and food security
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9
Q

Health Inequities: Access to Health Care

A
  • Fewer health care delivery options
  • Under employment r/t boom-and-bust cycles - results in poverty
  • Poverty as “invisible” to urban dwellers
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10
Q

Health Inequities: Technology

A
  • Internet access
  • Informatics
  • Health care technologies
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11
Q

Health Inequities: Water Quality & Food security

A
  • Drinking water advisories
  • GI illness and rashes
  • Higher cost of food
  • Dependence on processed food
  • Move toward traditional foods
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12
Q

Issues for Rural Nurses

A
  • Carrying major responsibility-full scope enactment
  • Addressing SDOH
  • Fitting in with the community and being visible
  • Coping with limited resources & infrastructure
  • Lack of understanding by urban HCPs abour the complexity of their roles
  • Marginalization
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13
Q

Community Health Nurse Standards

A
  • Health Promotion
  • Prevention and Health Protection
  • Health maintenance, restoration, and palliation
  • Professional relationships
  • Capacity building
  • Health equity
  • Evidenced Informed Practice
  • Professional Responsibility and accountability
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