Week 7 Respiratory Terms Flashcards
adenoid/o
adenoids
alveoli/o
alveoli; air sacs
bronch/o
bronchial tubes
-cele
hernia
-centesis
surgical puncture to remove fluid
coni/o
dust
-ecstasis
stretching; dilation; expansion
endo-
in; within
laryng/o
larynx
muc/o
mucus
nas/o
nose
-ole
little; small
ox/o
oxygen
pan-
all
phren/o
diaphragm; mind
pleur/o
pleura
-pnea
breathing
pneum; pulmon
lung; air
-ptysis
spitting
rhin/o
nose
sept/o
infection; septum
sin/o
sinus
-spasm
sudden muscle contractions
-stenosis
tightening; stricture; narrowing
-stomy
new opening to form a mouth
ABG
arterial blood gases
CO2
carbon dioxide
COPD
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
CXR
chest x-ray
DPT
diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus
LLL
left lower lobe
LUL
left upper lobe
PaCO2
partial pressure carbon dioxide
PFT
pulmonary function test
SOB
short of breath
T&A
tonsils & adenoids
TB
tuberculosis
URI
upper respiratory infection
sinusitis
inflammation of the sinus cavities
intubation
inserting a tube into the trachea to maintain the airway
inspiration
inhaling
expiration
exhaling
surfactant
fatty molecules on the respiratory membrane, maintains the inflation of the alveoli
pulmonary emboli
blood clots in the arteries of the lungs
etiology
cause or set of causes of disease
diaphoresis
profuse perspiration
epistaxis
nose bleed
influenza
flu
pleural effusion
accumulation of fluid in the pleural space (can cause collapse of the lungs)
asbestosis
lung damage due to exposure to asbestos