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Medical Assisting > Week 7 Respiratory Terms > Flashcards

Week 7 Respiratory Terms Flashcards

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USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

adenoid/o

A

adenoids

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2
Q

alveoli/o

A

alveoli; air sacs

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3
Q

bronch/o

A

bronchial tubes

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4
Q

-cele

A

hernia

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5
Q

-centesis

A

surgical puncture to remove fluid

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6
Q

coni/o

A

dust

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7
Q

-ecstasis

A

stretching; dilation; expansion

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8
Q

endo-

A

in; within

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9
Q

laryng/o

A

larynx

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10
Q

muc/o

A

mucus

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11
Q

nas/o

A

nose

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12
Q

-ole

A

little; small

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13
Q

ox/o

A

oxygen

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14
Q

pan-

A

all

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15
Q

phren/o

A

diaphragm; mind

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16
Q

pleur/o

A

pleura

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17
Q

-pnea

A

breathing

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18
Q

pneum; pulmon

A

lung; air

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19
Q

-ptysis

A

spitting

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20
Q

rhin/o

A

nose

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21
Q

sept/o

A

infection; septum

22
Q

sin/o

A

sinus

23
Q

-spasm

A

sudden muscle contractions

24
Q

-stenosis

A

tightening; stricture; narrowing

25
Q

-stomy

A

new opening to form a mouth

26
Q

ABG

A

arterial blood gases

27
Q

CO2

A

carbon dioxide

28
Q

COPD

A

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

29
Q

CXR

A

chest x-ray

30
Q

DPT

A

diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus

31
Q

LLL

A

left lower lobe

32
Q

LUL

A

left upper lobe

33
Q

PaCO2

A

partial pressure carbon dioxide

34
Q

PFT

A

pulmonary function test

35
Q

SOB

A

short of breath

36
Q

T&A

A

tonsils & adenoids

37
Q

TB

A

tuberculosis

38
Q

URI

A

upper respiratory infection

39
Q

sinusitis

A

inflammation of the sinus cavities

40
Q

intubation

A

inserting a tube into the trachea to maintain the airway

41
Q

inspiration

A

inhaling

42
Q

expiration

A

exhaling

43
Q

surfactant

A

fatty molecules on the respiratory membrane, maintains the inflation of the alveoli

44
Q

pulmonary emboli

A

blood clots in the arteries of the lungs

45
Q

etiology

A

cause or set of causes of disease

46
Q

diaphoresis

A

profuse perspiration

47
Q

epistaxis

A

nose bleed

48
Q

influenza

A

flu

49
Q

pleural effusion

A

accumulation of fluid in the pleural space (can cause collapse of the lungs)

50
Q

asbestosis

A

lung damage due to exposure to asbestos

Medical Assisting (14 decks)

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