Week 2 - Diagnostic Imaging Flashcards
xer/o
dry
angi/o
vessel
ven/o
vein
anter/o
front
aort/o
aorta
ultra-
beyond
tom/o
to cut; section
tel/e
distance
son/o
sound
arthr/o
joint
arteri/o
artery
bronch/o
bronchus
radi/o
radiation; x-ray
pyel/o
renal; pelvis
poster/o
back
immun/o
immune; safe
fluor/o
luminous
ech/o
sound
cyst/o
bladder
cine-
movement
chol/e
gall; bile
cardi/o
heart
AP
anteroposterior
CAT
computerized axial tomagraphy
C-spine
cervical spine
CT
computerized tomography
CXR
chest x-ray
ERCP
endoscopic retrograde cholangeopancreatography
Fx
fracture
IVP
intravenous pyelogram
KUB
kidney; ureter bladder
MRA
magnetic resonance angiography
MRI
magnetic resonance imaging
PA
posteroanterior
PET
positron emission tomography
UGI
upper gastrointestinal
Decubitus
lying on side or backward; laying down
Prone
face down
Supine
face up
angiography
test to check blood vessels and chambers in the heart
arteriography
test to check aneurysms, clots, and tumors
barium enema
test to check rectum and colon
cholangiography
x-ray of the bile vessels
echocardiography
ultrasound test to check heart valve and blood vessels disorders
mammography
test used to check mammary tissue
myelogram
x-ray of spinal cord
nuclear scans
tests using radioactivity
pyelography (intravenous)
test of renal pelvis & urinary tract
radiologist
Dr who specialized in diagnostic radiology
radiologic technician
allied HCPs who work in radiology
Dosimeter
monitors the amount of radiation exposure
Therapeutic Radiation
used in the treatment of cancer by preventing cellular reproduction
brachytherapy
radioactive implants are placed close to the cancerous tissue
Fluroscope
Pt. drinks a contrast medium while the radiologist observes the flow of the medium
transducer
hand held instrument resembling a microphone, conducts high frequency sound waves