Week 4 Surgical Terms Flashcards
-centesis
surgical puncture to remove fluid
cis/o
to cut
cry/o
cold
-desis
surgical binding or fusion
-ectomy
excision; surgical removal
esthesi/o
sensation; feeling
-pexy
surgical fixation
sect/o
cut
-thermy
heat
-tome
instrument to cut
-tomy
incision; to cut into
AKA
above knees amputation
Bx
biopsy
Dx
diagnosis
endo
endoscopy
FS
frozen section
OR
operating room
PACU
post anesthetic care unit
prep
preparation
preop
preoperative
postop
postoperative
hemostats / clamps
used to secure structure/organs/blood vessels
monitors
to check cardiac; BP; oxygen
prosthetic devices
devices used to assist ADL (activities of daily living)
sharps
items that can cut
analgesics
meds that lower sensation
epidural anesthesia
meds used to locally lower sensation
local anesthetics
meds used to very specifically localized lower sensation
amputation
removal of a limb / extremity surgically
anastomosis
surgical opening
conization
surgical procedure to operate on cervix
decompression
the procedure of relieving increased cranial, cardiac, or orbital pressure
dehiscence
premature opening at suture site
dissection
separating to exam further
draping
covering
evisceration
out of the visceral cavity
invasive
puncture or invasion of skin
surgical scrub
wash with special soap prior to gloving for patient contact
resection
excision of part or all of an organ
absorbable suture
absorbed by body, does not have to be removed
nonabsorbable suture
must be removed
approximation
being near or estimate
catgut
type of absorbable suture
ligate
sutures to blood vessels
staples
used to secure / approximate tissues
McBurney’s point
site of extreme sensitivity in acute appendicitis
scrub
thorough hand wash
microbial
pertaining to microbes
coagulate
to clot (blood clotting)
ODA
operating day of admission