Week 7 flashcards
What is meiosis?
Sexual reproduction.
What is an offspring?
The
What is the female sex cell?
Egg
What is the male sex cell?
Sperm
What is phenotype?
All traits
How many chromosomes are there in a human body cell?
46 chromosomes
What are human sex cells called?
Gametes
How many chromosomes are there in a human sex cell?
23 chromosomes
What causes a human genetic disorder?
Mutations in the DNA
What is a pedigree?
A pedigree is a chart used to track which family members have a particular trait.
What is a karyotype?
A picture of all the chromosomes in a cell.
What is the source of a gene trait?
The parents having the trait.
What is mitosis?
Cell division
What is inheritence?
A trait or traits passed on from the parents to the offspring.