week 7 Flashcards

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1
Q
A
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2
Q

what are non vascular plants

A

They lack vascular tissue

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3
Q

are non vascular plants autotropic and why

A

yes cuz they contain chlorophyll A

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4
Q

do non vascular plants have cell walls,

A

yes they have cellulose

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5
Q

importance of plants

A
  1. dominant primary producers, and base of food chain
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6
Q

Liverworts

phylum Hepaticophyta

A
  • earliest land plants
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7
Q

reproductive feature of liverwarts

phylum hepaticophyta

A

gemmae

splash cups

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8
Q

what are Gemmae (splash clubs)

A

they are shaped like lensus, and they are located on the thallus

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9
Q

how do gametes disperse with gammae

A

raindrops disperse them so they can reproduce

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10
Q

what is a thallus

A

plant body and it containts pores to help exchange air

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11
Q

MOSSES

phylum byrophyta

A
  • another type of nonvascular plant, found in moist forests, extreme environments.
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12
Q

What are the reproductive characteristics of Mosses

A

the are DIOECIOUS

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13
Q

WHAT IS DIOECIOUS

A

Seperate Male and Female Parts

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14
Q

can mosses self fertilize

A

no cuz seperation of sexes

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15
Q

hornwarts

phylum anthocerophyta

A

type of nonvascular plant, smallest group

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16
Q

what is another name for non vascular plants

A

byrophytes

17
Q

Seedless vascular plants characteristics

A

1) do not produce seeds
2) have a well developed vascular tissue for transporting nutrients

18
Q
A
19
Q

4 seedless vascular plants

A

ferns, horsetails, whisk ferns ,club mosses

20
Q

Ferns

PHYLUM PTEROPHYTA

A

diverse and species rich, have fronds (well developed leaves)

21
Q

Horsetails

A

PHYLUM PTEROPHYTA

22
Q

Whisk Ferns

A

PHYLUM PTEROPHYTA

23
Q

Club Mosses

phylum lycophyta

A

have small scale leaves branch off from stem