Week 6.2 Screening for GU and Reproductive Flashcards

1
Q

what are signs associated with male reproductive system issues

A

urethral discharge, sexual dysfunction, and pain with intercourse and ejaculation

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2
Q

what are signs associated with female reproductive system issues

A

vaginal discharge, pain with sex, menstruation (frequency, length, dysmenorrhea, blood flow), number of pregnancies and deliveries, and menopause, and perimenaupcusal

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3
Q

what things do we need to look for with the urinary system

A

color,
flow, (frequency, urgency, output, retention and dysuria)
reduced caliber or force of the stream
incontinence

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4
Q

dark urine could indicate

A

hepatic or biliary disease

rhabdo

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5
Q

what is hematuria

A

red urine,

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6
Q

what can hematuria be caused by

A

eating foods like beets, medications like pyridium

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7
Q

questions to ask around hematuria

A

how long red?
history of bleeding problems?
medications?
upper respiratory infection or sore throat?

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8
Q

red urine due to respiratory tract infection could be caused by

A

acute glomerulonephritis

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9
Q

what questions do you ask with red urine and upper respiratory infection

A

does the urine start red then clears, clear then red, red throughout?
associated symptoms like fever, weight loss, fatigue, or flank/abdominal pain

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10
Q

questions about urinary flow

A

quick changes?
drinking more?
medications?
urge? frequency? can you start urination?
sensation of urination after you have finished?
associated symptoms, visual, general health

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11
Q

nocturia ___ with age

A

increase

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12
Q

what is dysuria

A

pain with urination

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13
Q

what is the most frequently reported symptoms

A

frequency

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14
Q

increased need to urinate could mean

A

infection or irritation

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15
Q

dysuria could mean

A

infection, inflammation, obstruction

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16
Q

obstructive disorders can have S+S like

A

reduced force of flow
reduced caliber of flow
difficulty starting stream

17
Q

we must ask about incontinence, like

A

circumstances, causes, timing, frequency, volume of urine lost

18
Q

questions for reproductive function

A

frequency, continuous, spotting, episodes, color and discharge, associated symptoms (pruritus-itching)

19
Q

what is dyspareunia

A

mechanical low back pain,SIJ, or hip pain during or after intercourse

20
Q

what is ED

A

SCI, herniated disc, post surgical compilation (prostate, bladder, colon procedures) DM, medications and psychogenic

21
Q

common manifestations in early pregnancy

A
increased urine Flow 
breast tender 
fatigue
weight loss (N+V)
heartburn 
constipation  
leukorrhea (white or yellow vaginal discharge)