Week 6 - Erupting sequence and timing Flashcards
What does emergence mean
tooth showing through the gingiva
What does eruption mean
continuous movement from the position of the forming dental bud to occlusal contact
When does the emergence of the fist primary teeth
6 months (+- 2 months)
When is there a full primary dentition
3 years (+-6 months)
When does the beginning of the mixed dentition start
6 years (+- 9 months)
when does mixed dentition occur
from 6 until approximately 12 years of age
When is there a full permanent dentition
11 (+- 9 months)
Explain the process of pre emergent eruption
- begins soon after the root formation commences
2 processes involved
- resorption of bone ( and primary tooth) overlying the crown
- propulsive mechanism in the direction of the cleared path
explain the process of post emergent eruption
a rapid process from the point of penetrating the gingiva until the occlusal level
what occurs during dental age 6-7
- mandibular teeth most likely precede maxillary
- the first permanent teeth to erupt are most likely mandibular first molars
What occurs during dental age of 8-9
- eruption of mandibular and maxillary lateral incisors
- continuation of root formation for the first molars and central incisors
What occurs in the dental age 9-10
- mandibular canines close to eruption
- root formation completed for central incisors and first molars
- first signs of presence of third molars
What occurs at dental age 10-12
- eruption of mandibular and maxillary first premolars
- continuation of root formation for second premolars and second permanent molars
What occurs at dental age 12-13
- eruption of maxillary canines, maxillary and mandibular second premolars, mandibular and maxillary second permanent molars
- crown of third permanent molars close to completion
What occurs dental age 15-16
- root formation of all permanent molars completed (except the third molars)
- crown completed for all third molars and continuation of their roots formation