Week 5 Flashcards
Climate Change Challenges
- Construction and manufacturing
- Electricity Generation
- Agriculture
- Transportation
- Heating and cooling
Linear economy (BAD) is a
take-make-waste economy
Principles of sustainable design
- Systems thinking
- Respect for energy and natural resources
- Respect for people
- Respect for place
- Learning from natural systems
- Respect for future
Three principles of CIRCULAR ECONOMY:
-Design out waste and pollution
- Keep Products and materials in use
- Regenerate Natural Systems
9 R’s of Circular Economy:
- Refuse
- Reduce
- Reuse
- Repair
- Refurbish
- Remanufacture
- Repurpose
- Recycle
- Recover
Life Cycle Assessment (LCA)
Measure environment inputs and outputs associated with a product
Cradle to grave
evaluates a product’s environments impact from raw material extraction (cradle) to disposal (grave)
Cradle to gate
Assesses products environment impact only up to the factory gate (before being distributed to consumer)
Cradle to cradle
circular economy, closed-loop recycling, eliminates waste
Gato to gate
evaluates environment impact of one specific stage, optimizes specific steps.
Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) key stages:
- Materials processing
- Production
- Use/maintenance
- Recycling
LCA 4 Phases
- Goal and scope
- Life Cycle Inventory (data collection)
- Life Cycle Impact Assessment
- Life Cycle Interpretation (Draw conclusions)
Metrics for creativity
- Fluency
- Originality
- Flexibility
- Quality
Entrepreneurship vs Intrapreneurship
Entrepreneurship: More freedom (own business)
Intrapreneurship: Less risk (innovate within a company)
Business model
shows who pays, how much, and for what
Four types of communication
-Verbal or spoke
- Non-verbal (gestures)
- Written
- Visual (graphs, charts)
Effective presentation steps
- Sow your passion and connect with your audience
- Focus on the important stuff
- Smile and make eye contact with audience
- Start Strong