Week 4 high yield buzzwords Flashcards

1
Q

Benzene exposure:

A

Secondary AML

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2
Q

inv(16):

A

APML

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3
Q

11q23

A

monocytic AML

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4
Q

t(15;17)

A

AML M3

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5
Q

Don’t let the sun set on…..

A

AML M3

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6
Q

CD5+
CD19+
CD20+
CD23+

A

CLL

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7
Q

CD5+
CD23-
cyclin D1+

A

Mantle cell lymphoma

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8
Q

ZAP-70+

A

Ig Vh mutation – poor prognosis

CLL

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9
Q

13q-

A

Smudge cell CLL

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10
Q

Parvovirus on DDx

A

red cell aplasia

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11
Q

High L-selectin and CCR7

A

Naive CTL-P in lymph node

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12
Q

High CD44 and LFA-1

A

Effector CTL

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13
Q

LFA-1 binds:

A

ICAM

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14
Q

CD56-low

A

CTL w/granules – best killer

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15
Q

CD56-high

A

CTL w/o granules – release cytokines (INF-y)

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16
Q

CD16 (FcyRIIIA), NKRs

A

NK cells

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17
Q

NKG2A (CD94)

A

NK cell inhibitory receptor

**trumps everything

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18
Q

KIR2DS1

A

NK cell activating receptor

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19
Q

Basophilia

A

CML

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20
Q

Philadelphia chromosome

A

CML

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21
Q

Neutrophilic leukocytosis

A

CML

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22
Q

t(9;22)

A

CML

BCR-ABL

Philadelphia

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23
Q

Jak-2

A

Polycythemia vera

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24
Q

Plethora (flushing)

A

Polycythemia vera

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25
Q

High Platelets in YOUNG WOMEN:

A

Essential Thrombocythemia

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26
Q

Teardrop RBCs

A

Chronic Myelofibrosis

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27
Q

LUQ fullnes

A

Chronic myelofibrosis

HUGE spleen

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28
Q

BCR-ABL

A

CML

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29
Q

Wnt-B catenin

A

CML Blast phase

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30
Q

CEBPa

A

promotes myeloid differention

**blocked in CML Blast phase

31
Q

Coil-coil domain/ tyrosin 177

A

BCR

32
Q

Myristate

A

ABL

inhibitory

lost in CML

33
Q

Stat5

A

transcription factor acting w/o GM-CSF signaling in CML

34
Q

BCR-ABL specific tyr-kinase inhibitor

A

Imatinib

CML

35
Q

Osteolytic lesions

A

Multiple myeloma

36
Q

Bence-Jones proteins

A

Multiple Myeloma

37
Q

Rouleaux

A

Multiple Myeloma

38
Q

Amyloid in BM

A

Multiple Myloma

39
Q

Flame cells

A

multiple myeloma

40
Q

Russel bodies

A

multiple myeloma

41
Q

Dutcher bodies

A

multiple myeloma

42
Q

Mott cells

A

multiple myeloma

43
Q

Plasma cell tumor with IgM

Retinal involvement

A

Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia

44
Q

anemia

bone pain

renal failure

A

multiple myeloma

45
Q

small, mature lyphocytes

A

CLL

46
Q

B-cells w/CD5+

A

CLL

47
Q

bcl-2

A

CLL

immortalizes cells

48
Q

TRAP+

A

Hairy cell Leukemia

49
Q

CD25+
CD11c+
CD5-

A

Hairy Cell Leukemia

50
Q

Slepomegaly without lymphadenopathy

A

Hairy cell

Prolymphocytic

51
Q

Large granulated lymphocytes

A

T-cell

Large granulated lymphocyte leukemia

52
Q

Tingible body macrophages

A

Follicular Hyperplasia

Burkitt Lymphoma

53
Q

Partial effacement

A

Interfollicular Hyperplasia

54
Q

Small lymphocitic lymphoma

A

CLL

55
Q

H. pylori

A

MALT lymphoma

56
Q

t(11;14)

A

Mantle Cell Lymphoma

57
Q

t(14;18)

A

Follicular lymphoma

58
Q

butt cels

A

Follicular lymphoma

59
Q

paratrabecular aggregate

A

Follicular lymphoma

60
Q

Cerebriform lymphocytes

A

Mycosis fungoides

61
Q

Psorias looking

A

Mycosis fungoides

62
Q

Pautrier microabscess

A

Mycosis fungoides

63
Q

Large B-cells

A

Diffuse Large cell Lymphoma

64
Q

Teenage male with mediastinal mass

A

Lymphoblastic lymphoma

same as ALL

65
Q

t(8;14)

A

Burkitt Lymphoma

66
Q

Starry-sky pattern

A

Burkitt lymphoma

67
Q

HTLV-1

A

Adult T-cell Leukemia/lymphoma

68
Q

Reed-Sternberg cell

A

Hodgkin Lymphoma

69
Q

Popcorn cells

A

Nodular Lymphocytic-Predominance Hodgkin Lymphoma

70
Q

Lacunar cells

A

Nodular Sclerosis Hodgkin Lymphoma

71
Q

Collagen/reticulin background

A

Lymphocyte depletion Hodgkin Lymphoma

72
Q

Lung disease (drug)

A

Bleomycin

73
Q

anti-CD20 drug

A

Rituximab