Week 4 Flashcards

1
Q

lower limb bones

A
sacrum
coxxyx
pelvis
femur
patella
tarsals
metatarsals
phalanges
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2
Q

3 fused pelvis bones

A

ilium
pubis
ischium

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3
Q

pelvic movable joints

A

lumbosacral

sacrococcygeal

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4
Q

fixed pelvic joints

A

pubic symphysis
sacroiliac
sacroischial

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5
Q

pelvic ligaments

A

sacroiliac- anterior and posterior

sacroischial-

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6
Q

sacroischial ligaments

A

sacrospinous
sacrotuberous
sciatic foramina

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7
Q

sciatic foramina ligament

A

greater sciatic foramen

lesser sciatic foramen

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8
Q

pelvic mobility for birthing

A

delayed brain growth and flexibilty of infant skull
relaxin hormone produced by ovaries (relaxes pubic symphosis and sacroiliac joints)
nutation (nodding) of the sacrum vis- a - vis the ilia

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9
Q

movement of hip joint

A

flexion, extensin
abduction, adduction
external/internal rotation

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10
Q

knee joint

A
lateral/medial collateral ligament
anterior/posterior cruciate ligaement
femoral groove
lateral/medial meniscus
patellar tendon
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11
Q

movement of knee joint

A

flexion/extension

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12
Q

genu varum

A

angle too high on lateral side

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13
Q

genu valgum

A

angle too high on medial side

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14
Q

ankle joints

A

talocrural joint

subtalar joint

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15
Q

foot joints

A

transerve tarsal joint

tarsometatarsal joint

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16
Q

hindfoot

A

talus and calcaneous

17
Q

midfoot

A

navicular, cuboid, cuniforms

18
Q

forefoot

A

metatarsals and phalanges

19
Q

ankle movement

A

plantar flexion
dorsiflexion
eversion
inverison

20
Q

foot movement

A

flexion
extension
metatarsophlangeal joints -abduction and adduction
dip and pip

21
Q

arches of foot

A

medial longitudinal arch
transverse arch
lateral longitudinal arch

22
Q

talocrural joint

A

talus and tibia