Lower body muscles Flashcards

1
Q

elevate hyoid

A

mylohyloid
stylohyloid
stylohyloid

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2
Q

depresses hyoid

A

sternohyloid
omohyloid
sternohyloid
thryohyoid

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3
Q

neck flexion

A

longus coli
longus capitis
rectus capitis anterior
rectus capitis lateralis

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4
Q

lateral neck flexion

A

anterior scalene
middle scalene
posterior scalene

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5
Q

elevate scapula

A

levator scapulae

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6
Q

constrict wall of pharynx

A

superior pharngeal constrictor
middle pharngeal constrictor
inferior pharngeal constrictor

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7
Q

elevate pharynx

A

palatopharyngeus

stylopharyngeus

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8
Q

facial muslces

A
occiopitofrontalis
orbicularis oculi
orbicularis oris
buccinator
risorius
platysma
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9
Q

elevate lip

A

levator labii superioris

levator labii alaeque nasi

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10
Q

depress lip

A

depressor labii inferioris

depressor anguli oris

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11
Q

eye muscles

A
levator palpebrae
superior oblique
inferior oblique
superior rectus
inferior rectus
medial rectus
lateral rectus
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12
Q

muscles of mastication

A

temporalis
masseter
lateral pterygoid
medial pterygoid

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13
Q

optic canal

A

middle cranial fossa to orbit

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14
Q

superior orbital fissure

A

middle cranial fossa to orbit

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15
Q

inferior orbital fissure

A

infratemporal fossa & pterygopalatine fossa to orbit

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16
Q

foramen rotundum

A

pterygopalatine fossa to middle cranial foss

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17
Q

sphenopalatine foramen

A

pterygopalatine fossa to nasal cavity

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18
Q

mandibular foramen

A

inferior lower jaw to outer surface of mandible

19
Q

mental foramen

A

inferior lower jaw to outer surface of mandible

20
Q

foramen lacerum

A

middle cranial fossa to pterygoid and carotid canals

21
Q

pterygoid canal

A

middle cranial fossa to pterygopalatine fossa

22
Q

carotid canal

A

external base of cranium to middle ear

23
Q

incicsive foramen

A

nasal cavity to oral cavity

24
Q

hypoglossal canal

A

posterior cranial fossa to external base of cranium

25
internal acoustic meatus
posterior cranial fossa to inner ear
26
jugular foramen
posterior cranial fossa to external base of cranium
27
foramen magnum
posterior cranial fossa to vertebral foramen of vertebral column
28
facial canal
internal acoustic meatus to stylomastoid foramen
29
stylomastoid foramen
petrous temporal bone to external base of cranium
30
petrotympanic fissure
petrous temporal bone to infratemporal fossa
31
zygomaticofacial foramen
orbit to outside of bones in face
32
supraorbital notch
orbit to outside of bones in forehead
33
abdomen movemetn
external abdominal oblique internal abdominal oblique transversus abdominus rectus abdominus
34
flexes vertebral column
quadratus lumborum | psoas major
35
adducts hip
``` pectineus adductor longus adductor magnus adductor brevis gracilis ```
36
flexes hip
``` pectineus sartorius psoas major iliacus tensor fasciae latae ```
37
abducts hip
sartorius gluteus medius piriformis
38
extends knee
rectus femoris vastus lateralis vastus medialis vastus intermedius
39
flexes knee
gracilis semitendinosus semimembranosus biceps femoris
40
extends hip
gluteus maximus semitendinosus semimembranosus biceps femoris
41
DF ankle
tibialis anterior | fibularis tertius
42
evert foot
fibularis longus | fibularis brevis
43
PF ankle
gastrocnemius soleus tibialis posterior