week 3 Flashcards
your genes help determine what you look like.
heredity
determines your looks all throughout your life
age
extreme facial hypertrophy or atrophy
- effect of gravity and muscle sagging
- trauma, emaciation , cancer, corpulence
facial markings
a crevice in the skin accompanied by adjacent elevations
furrow
a furrow, wrinkle or groove
sulcus
an elongated prominence adjoining a surface
fold
natural facial markings present at birth (9)
- oblique palpebral sulcus
- nasal sulci
- nasolabial fold
- philtrum
- angulus oris eminence
- angulus oris sulcus
- labiomental sulcus
- dimples
- submental sulcus
the vertical groove located medially on the superior lip. runs between the columna nasi and the margin of the red lip
philtrum
is the eminence of the cheek and adjacent to the mouth. it extends from the superior part of the posterior margin of the wing of the nose to the side of the mouth.
nasiolabial fold
the angular area between the posterior margin of the wing of the nose and the nasolabial fold
nasal sulcus
the shallow, curving groove below the medial corner of the eyelids, moving laterally downward.
oblique palpebral sulcus
the small convex prominence found lateral to he end of the line of closure of the mouth
angulus oris eminence
the groove found at each of the line of closure of the mouth
angulus oris sulcus
the junction of the lower integumentary lip and the superior border of the chin, which may appear as a furrow
labiomental sulcus
the junction of the base of the chin and the submandibular area, which may appear as a furrow
submental sulcus
shallow depressions located on the cheek or chin in a rounded or vertical form
dimples
acquired facial markings 11 that develop throughout life as a result of repetitious use of certain muscles
- transverse frontal sulci
- interciliary sulci
- superior palpebral sulcus
- optical facial sulci
- inferior palpebral sulcus
- nasolabial sulci
- buccofacial sulci
- linear sulci
- mandibular sulci
- platysma sucli
- cords of the neck
the furrow originating at the superior boarder of the wing of the nose and extending to the side of the mouth
nasiolabial sulcus
the furrows which cross the forehead caused by the action of the occipitofrontalis muscle
transverse frontal sulci
are the vertical or transverse furrows between the eyebrows
interciliary sulci
the furrows radiating from the lateral corner of the eye. Also known as crows feet
optic facial sulci
the furrow of the superior boarder of the upper eyelid
superior palpebral sulcus
the furrow of the lower attached border of the inferior palpebral.
inferior palpebral sulcus
the vertical furrow of the cheek
bucco-facial sulcus
furrow beneath the jawline which rises vertically on the cheek
mandibular sulcus
the vertical furrows of each lip extending from within the mucous membranes into the integumentary lips
linear (labial) sulci
the transverse dipping furrow of the neck
platysmal sulci
vertical prominence of the neck may be long or short
cords of the neck
the aesthetically pleasing vision of the human figure as it relates to the culture, geographic region, or historical time period in which it is found.
- proportions were established over 25 centuries ago in the greek culture
- harmonious relationship of the face and features
- serves as a basis for comparison
- employed as the norm so that differences can be documented
canon of beauty
can be divided in half by drawing a horizontal line through the canthi (corners ) of the eyes
-divides the HEAD in half
head; horizontal lines
can be divided into 3rds
face; horizontal lines
-hairline to eye brows, eye brows to base of nose and base of nose to base of chin
can be divided into 9th’s of the face.
- bottom of the face
- base of the nose to the lip line of closure to the top of the chin to the base of the chin
the distance from the medial canthi (inner corner of eye) to the lateral canthi of the same eye.
eye width
how many eyes wide is the face?
5
how many eyes wide is the mouth?
2 eyes wide
-draw a line through the center of the eyes, the vertical lines would intersect with the corners of the mouth
surface epithelium of the skin, overlying the dermis
epidermis
a thin sheath of fibrous tissue enclosing a muscle or other organ
fascia
an organ that secretes a particular chemical substance for use in the body
glands
used for the storage of fat
adipose
horizontal lines on head (3)
- vertex of cranium
- line of eye closure
- base of chin
