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Pims - Restorative Art > week 3 > Flashcards

week 3 Flashcards

1
Q

your genes help determine what you look like.

A

heredity

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2
Q

determines your looks all throughout your life

A

age

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3
Q

extreme facial hypertrophy or atrophy

  • effect of gravity and muscle sagging
  • trauma, emaciation , cancer, corpulence
A

facial markings

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4
Q

a crevice in the skin accompanied by adjacent elevations

A

furrow

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5
Q

a furrow, wrinkle or groove

A

sulcus

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6
Q

an elongated prominence adjoining a surface

A

fold

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7
Q

natural facial markings present at birth (9)

A
  1. oblique palpebral sulcus
  2. nasal sulci
  3. nasolabial fold
  4. philtrum
  5. angulus oris eminence
  6. angulus oris sulcus
  7. labiomental sulcus
  8. dimples
  9. submental sulcus
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8
Q

the vertical groove located medially on the superior lip. runs between the columna nasi and the margin of the red lip

A

philtrum

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9
Q

is the eminence of the cheek and adjacent to the mouth. it extends from the superior part of the posterior margin of the wing of the nose to the side of the mouth.

A

nasiolabial fold

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10
Q

the angular area between the posterior margin of the wing of the nose and the nasolabial fold

A

nasal sulcus

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11
Q

the shallow, curving groove below the medial corner of the eyelids, moving laterally downward.

A

oblique palpebral sulcus

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12
Q

the small convex prominence found lateral to he end of the line of closure of the mouth

A

angulus oris eminence

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13
Q

the groove found at each of the line of closure of the mouth

A

angulus oris sulcus

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14
Q

the junction of the lower integumentary lip and the superior border of the chin, which may appear as a furrow

A

labiomental sulcus

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15
Q

the junction of the base of the chin and the submandibular area, which may appear as a furrow

A

submental sulcus

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16
Q

shallow depressions located on the cheek or chin in a rounded or vertical form

A

dimples

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17
Q

acquired facial markings 11 that develop throughout life as a result of repetitious use of certain muscles

A
  1. transverse frontal sulci
  2. interciliary sulci
  3. superior palpebral sulcus
  4. optical facial sulci
  5. inferior palpebral sulcus
  6. nasolabial sulci
  7. buccofacial sulci
  8. linear sulci
  9. mandibular sulci
  10. platysma sucli
  11. cords of the neck
18
Q

the furrow originating at the superior boarder of the wing of the nose and extending to the side of the mouth

A

nasiolabial sulcus

19
Q

the furrows which cross the forehead caused by the action of the occipitofrontalis muscle

A

transverse frontal sulci

20
Q

are the vertical or transverse furrows between the eyebrows

A

interciliary sulci

21
Q

the furrows radiating from the lateral corner of the eye. Also known as crows feet

A

optic facial sulci

22
Q

the furrow of the superior boarder of the upper eyelid

A

superior palpebral sulcus

23
Q

the furrow of the lower attached border of the inferior palpebral.

A

inferior palpebral sulcus

24
Q

the vertical furrow of the cheek

A

bucco-facial sulcus

25
Q

furrow beneath the jawline which rises vertically on the cheek

A

mandibular sulcus

26
Q

the vertical furrows of each lip extending from within the mucous membranes into the integumentary lips

A

linear (labial) sulci

27
Q

the transverse dipping furrow of the neck

A

platysmal sulci

28
Q

vertical prominence of the neck may be long or short

A

cords of the neck

29
Q

the aesthetically pleasing vision of the human figure as it relates to the culture, geographic region, or historical time period in which it is found.

  • proportions were established over 25 centuries ago in the greek culture
  • harmonious relationship of the face and features
  • serves as a basis for comparison
  • employed as the norm so that differences can be documented
A

canon of beauty

30
Q

can be divided in half by drawing a horizontal line through the canthi (corners ) of the eyes
-divides the HEAD in half

A

head; horizontal lines

31
Q

can be divided into 3rds

A

face; horizontal lines

-hairline to eye brows, eye brows to base of nose and base of nose to base of chin

32
Q

can be divided into 9th’s of the face.

A
  • bottom of the face

- base of the nose to the lip line of closure to the top of the chin to the base of the chin

33
Q

the distance from the medial canthi (inner corner of eye) to the lateral canthi of the same eye.

A

eye width

34
Q

how many eyes wide is the face?

A

5

35
Q

how many eyes wide is the mouth?

A

2 eyes wide

-draw a line through the center of the eyes, the vertical lines would intersect with the corners of the mouth

36
Q

surface epithelium of the skin, overlying the dermis

A

epidermis

37
Q

a thin sheath of fibrous tissue enclosing a muscle or other organ

A

fascia

38
Q

an organ that secretes a particular chemical substance for use in the body

A

glands

39
Q

used for the storage of fat

A

adipose

40
Q

horizontal lines on head (3)

A
  1. vertex of cranium
  2. line of eye closure
  3. base of chin

Pims - Restorative Art (8 decks)

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