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Polygraph School > Week 3 > Flashcards

Week 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What type of question is a DLC?

A

A special/known lie question

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2
Q

What does the examiner tell the examinee about the DLC?

A

This question is asked so the examiner can see how the examinee’s body responds when telling a lie.

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3
Q

Construct some Directed Lie questions.

A
  1. In your entire life did you ever tell one lie?
  2. In your entire life did you ever violate one law?
  3. In your entire life did you ever do anything illegal, immoral, or dishonest?
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4
Q

What do we call the phrase that begins each DLC questions?

A

A Time Bar

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5
Q

Psychology of Polygraph

What are the components of an emotional reaction?

A
  1. Cognitive–thinking
  2. Behavioral–driving force, to act.
  3. Biological–bodily effects resulting from lying.
  4. Affect–subjective experience or feeling.
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6
Q

Which question type are Investigative Questions?

A

Relevant

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7
Q

What question types are the Known Lie Questions?

A

Directed Lie

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8
Q

What question types are the Known Truth Questions?

A

Neutral

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9
Q

What question types are the Profile/character question?

A

Probable Lie

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10
Q

What question types are the Trust Questions?

A

Sacrifice Relevant

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11
Q

How are Sacrifice Relevant Questions constructed?

A

Regarding _______________, do you intend to tell the truth? OR
“…do you intend to answer each question truthfully?”

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12
Q

What did the Honts study in 2009 reveal?

A

That results for DLC and PLC are not different.

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13
Q

ESS scoring for You-Phase Format

A

DI: -4 and NDI: +2 for grand.

-6 for sub

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14
Q

ESS scoring for the Zone Format test

A

DI: -4 and NDI: +2 for grand

-7 for sub

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15
Q

ESS scoring for MGQT format test

A

DI: -3 and NDI: +1 for grand

all else is INC

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16
Q

What is another term used for the Pneumograph channels?

A

Effector Channels

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17
Q

Define Desensitization

A

Reduction of previously sensitized response potential

18
Q

Define what happens when an examinee is fatigued.

A

Loss of response potential due to physical exhaustion. Not dishabituated, just tired and worn out.

19
Q

Define dishabituation

A

Regaining a previously habituated response potential

20
Q

list the sequence of Q types for the 3Q Utah

A 
Introduction
Sacrifice Relevant
Neutral
Comparison
Relevant
Neutral
Comparison
Relevant
Neutral
Comparison
Relevant
21
Q

In a 4Q Utah, where is the Optional Neutral placed?

A

After C2

22
Q

Who developed the Utah Format and when?

A

Dr David Raskin, 1970s

23
Q

What are the goals of the pretest?

A

To sensitize the guilty person to their crime and habituate the truthful person to the relevant issue.

24
Q

When a Comparison Question is Exclusive, what does that mean?

A

The question separates by time, location, category

25
Q

When using the Utah format for a single-issue or multi-faceted 3Q test, what type of Relevant Qs are used?

A

2 askings of Prime Relevant with a Secondary Relevant, OR 3 separate Relevant Qs

26
Q

Utah format for a multi-faceted 4Q test, what type of Relevant Qs are used?

A

1 or more Primary Relevant, with remainder 2nd Relevant

27
Q

ESS stands for what?

A

Empirical Scoring System

28
Q

Define Test Sensitivity

A

Likelihood the test will identify liars

29
Q

Define Test Specificity

A

Likelihood the exam will identify truth-tellers.

30
Q

Define Cut Scores

A

The minimum threshold score necessary to make a conclusive call on a particular format.

31
Q

Define Diagnostic Exam

A

Known allegation. Usually event specific.

32
Q

Define Screening Exam

A

Unknown behavior. Usually multi-issue.

33
Q

How many features and simple rules does the Utah TDA use?

A

10

34
Q

What feature is evaluated for the EDA trace using ESS?

A

vertical rise after stimulus onset until the end of the response.

35
Q

What feature is evaluated for the Cardio trace using ESS?

A

Vertical increase of the baseline from the lowest point following stimulus onset until the end of the reaction.

36
Q

What feature is evaluated for the PLE using ESS?

A

constriction of the pulse width amplitude

37
Q

What features are evaluated for the Pneumograph using the ESS?

A

Reduction of amplitude, slowing rate, temp rise of baseline, and significant apnea

38
Q

When is significant apnea scored using ESS?

A

Only when it occurs at the Relevant Qs

39
Q

Apnea

What is diagnostic? Blocking or Holding?

A

Blocking

40
Q

Which provides the highest level of decision accuracy? Sub-totals or Grand-totals?

A

Grand

41
Q

Using Two-stage ESS, what happens if stage one is INC?

A

Look at sub-totals

Polygraph School (12 decks)

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