Week 27

Question 1

pinnacle

The company reached the pinnacle of success when it became the top seller in the industry.

Answer 1

the highest point of achievement or success, often used to describe a person or organization that has reached a peak of excellence

вершина

Question 2

array

The store had a vast array of products, ranging from electronics to clothing.

Answer 2

a large and impressive collection or group of things, often used to describe an assortment of items or a wide variety of choices

масса, множество, массив

Question 3

obscure

The book was written in an obscure language that few people could read or understand.

Answer 3

not well-known or easily understood, often used to describe something that is hidden or difficult to perceive

неясный, темный, непонятный

Question 4

ardent

The ardent supporter of the environmental movement was determined to make a difference in the world.

Answer 4

passionate or enthusiastic, often in reference to a person who is deeply committed to a cause or belief

ярый, страстный, ревностный

Question 5

culminate

The project culminated in a successful launch of the product to the market.

Answer 5

to reach the highest point or final stage of something, often used to describe a process or series of events that lead to a successful outcome

кульминировать, достигать высшей степени

Question 6

constrict

The cold weather caused his chest to constrict, making it difficult to breathe.

Answer 6

to tighten or compress, often used to describe a physical sensation or action that restricts movement or airflow

сжимать, сужать

Question 7

prodigy

The piano prodigy performed a flawless rendition of the piece, impressing the audience with their skill.

Answer 7

a young person who demonstrates exceptional talent or ability in a particular field, often used to describe a child who shows great potential for future success

необыкновенно одаренный

Question 8

bereft

The widow was left bereft after the sudden death of her husband.

Answer 8

lacking or deprived of something, often used to describe a feeling of loss or sadness

лишенный

Question 9

falter

The public speaker faltered for a moment before regaining their composure and continuing with their speech.

Answer 9

to hesitate or stumble, often used to describe a person who is uncertain or lacks confidence

колебаться

Question 10

exultation

The team’s exultation was palpable as they celebrated their victory on the field.

Answer 10

a feeling of great joy or triumph, often used to describe a sense of pride or accomplishment

ликование, торжество

Question 11

vitriolic

The politician’s vitriolic speech drew criticism from both sides of the aisle.

Answer 11

filled with bitterness or malice, often used to describe a comment or statement that is harshly critical

резкий, саркастический

Question 12

invective

The coach’s invective tirade against the team was met with silence and disbelief.

Answer 12

abusive or insulting language, often used to describe a verbal attack or rant

инвектива, выпад, брань, оскорбительный

Question 13

besmirch

The tabloid newspaper’s attempt to besmirch the actress’s reputation was met with outrage and condemnation.

Answer 13

to tarnish or damage someone’s reputation, often used to describe a smear campaign or false accusation

порочить, пятнать, чернить

Question 14

voluminous

The library had a voluminous collection of books on a wide variety of topics.

Answer 14

large or extensive, often used to describe a collection or amount of something that is vast or abundant

обширный, многотомный

Question 15

retrospect

In retrospect, the company’s decision to invest in the new technology proved to be a wise choice.

Answer 15

a reflection on the past, often used to describe a person’s or group’s analysis of a previous decision or event

взгляд назад

Question 16

egotist

The egotist never missed an opportunity to brag about their accomplishments, often annoying their friends and coworkers.

Answer 16

a person who is excessively self-centered or self-absorbed, often used to describe someone who thinks highly of themselves

эгоцентрист, эготист, самовлюбленный человек

Question 17

humility

Despite his many achievements, the humble artist remained grounded and grateful for his success.

Answer 17

a modest or unassuming attitude, often used to describe a person who is not overly confident or arrogant

смирение, скромность, покорность

Question 18

pungent

The pungent aroma of the spices filled the kitchen as the chef prepared the meal.

Answer 18

having a strong or sharp taste or smell, often used to describe a flavor or aroma that is intense or overpowering

острый, едкий, пикантный

Question 19

inveterate

The inveterate smoker found it hard to quit the habit, even after numerous attempts.

Answer 19

habitual or deeply ingrained, often used to describe a behavior or tendency that is difficult to change

заядлый, отпетый

Question 20

adamant

The activist was adamant about their cause and refused to compromise, even in the face of opposition.

Answer 20

refusing to change one’s mind or opinion, often used to describe a person who is unwavering in their beliefs

непреклонный, твердый