Week 16 Flashcards
indigenous
The indigenous people of the Amazon rainforest have lived off the land for generations, relying on the unique resources and biodiversity of the region.
originating or occurring naturally in a particular place or region, often in reference to plants or animals
местный, туземный
gregarious
The dog was known for its gregarious nature, often seeking out the attention and affection of its owners and strangers alike.
sociable or outgoing, often in reference to a person or animal that enjoys being in the company of others
общительный, живущий обществами
habitat
The destruction of the coral reefs has led to the loss of habitat for many species of fish and other marine life.
the natural environment or setting in which a particular plant or animal species lives and thrives
среда обитания
cursory
The manager gave the report only a cursory glance, missing important details and insights that could have influenced his decision.
brief or superficial, often in reference to a glance, examination, or review
беглый, поверхностный
interloper
The new employee was seen as an interloper by his colleagues, who resented his lack of experience and knowledge.
a person who intrudes or interferes in a situation or activity where they do not belong or have not been invited
человек, вмешивающийся в чужие дела
prolific
The author was known for her prolific output, publishing dozens of novels and stories over the course of her career.
producing or creating large quantities or amounts, often in reference to a writer, artist, or other creative professional
плодовитый
bulwark
The fortress was built as a bulwark against invasion and attack, with thick walls and strong fortifications.
a defensive structure or barrier, often used to protect against an attack or threat
оплот, бастион
sedentary
The office worker’s sedentary lifestyle was a contributing factor to his weight gain and other health issues.
characterized by a lack of physical activity or movement, often in reference to a lifestyle or occupation that involves sitting for long periods of time
сидячий
frugal
The couple lived a frugal lifestyle, saving money by cooking at home and avoiding unnecessary expenses.
characterized by a tendency to be thrifty or economical, often in reference to personal finances or spending habits
скромный, бережливый, экономный
antithesis
The politician’s views on immigration were the antithesis of his opponent’s, reflecting fundamentally different values and beliefs.
the direct opposite or contrast to something, often used to emphasize or highlight a difference
антитезис,
altruistic
The volunteer’s altruistic spirit and dedication to helping others earned her the respect and admiration of her community.
characterized by a selfless concern for the welfare of others, often motivated by a desire to do good or make a positive impact
альтруистический
embellish
The artist embellished the painting with vibrant colors and intricate details, transforming it into a stunning work of art.
to decorate or add details to something, often in a way that makes it more attractive or appealing
украшать, приукрашивать
cache
The hiker discovered a cache of supplies hidden in a cave, which helped her survive the rest of her journey through the wilderness.
a collection or stockpile of items that are hidden or stored for later use, often in a secret or secure location
кэш, тайник
coterie
The author was known for her coterie of close friends and colleagues, who supported and encouraged her work.
a small and exclusive group of people who share similar interests or backgrounds, often characterized by a sense of elitism or exclusivity
кружок, избранный круг
cupidity
The businessman’s cupidity and pursuit of profit at all costs led to unethical and illegal business practices that ultimately harmed his customers and employees.
greed or a strong desire for wealth or material possessions, often to the point of excess or obsession
| алчность, жадность