Week 2: Treatment of Urinary Pain Flashcards

1
Q

What are the signs and symptoms of UTI?

A
  1. frequent, painful, burning urination
  2. suprapubic pain
  3. urine may look cloudy or reddish if blood present
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2
Q

If fever is present with urinary pain, the kidneys are most likely involved. Signs for these are ___.

A
  1. pain in the back or sides below ribs
  2. nausea
  3. vomiting
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3
Q

What are 2 non-pharmacologic ways to treat the symptoms with UTI?

A
  1. increase fluid intake

2. cranberry juice

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4
Q

What are 2 pharmacologic ways to treat the symptoms with UTI?

A
  1. antibiotics (prescription only)

2. urinary analgesics (OTC and prescription)

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5
Q

UTI treatment does NOT treat infection and must be used _____.

A

in conjuction with an antibiotic

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6
Q

What are the 2 types of urinary analgesics?

A
  1. Phenazopyridine (Azo, Uristat, Prodium)

2. Methenamine (Cystex)

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7
Q

The dosage for Phenazopyridine (Azo, Uristat, Prodium) OTC tablets are ____.

A

95 mg

100, 200 mg for Rx

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8
Q

What are the directions for taking Phenazopyridine (Azo, Uristat, Prodium)

A
  1. adults and children 12 years and over
  2. 1-2 tabs TID with food
  3. maximum 2 days (may cause hepatotoxicity)
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9
Q

As one of the counseling points, phenazopyridine may ____.

A

discolor bodily secretions (urine, tears)

remove contacts while taking

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10
Q

As one of the counseling points, phenazopyridine and methenamine DOES NOT ____.

A

treat infection and must be used in conjunction with an antibiotic

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11
Q

As one of the phenazopyridine counseling points, you should avoid in patients with ____ deficiency.

A

G6PD

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12
Q

Methenamine tablets are ___ mg and the directions are 2 tabs QUID

A

162

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