Brand-Generic Drug List Flashcards

1
Q

Name the 3 ophthalmic artificial tear solutions for dry eyes.

A
  1. cellulose ethers (Hypotears)
  2. polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) 1.4% (Refresh)
  3. povidone 0.6%
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2
Q

What are the 4 ocular decongestants used for allergic conjunctivitis?

(removes the redness in the eyes)

A
  1. phenylephrine
  2. naphazoline (Naphcon)
  3. tetrahydrazoline
  4. oxymetazaline (Visine L.R)
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3
Q

What are 2 combination therapies used for allergic conjunctivitis?

Combination = ocular antihistamine (removes watery eyes) + ocular decongestant (removes red eyes)

A
  1. pheniramine + naphazoline (Naphcon-A, Opcon-A)
  2. antazoline + naphazoline (Vasocon-A)
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4
Q

What is the antihistamine/mast cell stabilizer used for allergic conjuntivitis?

A

ketotifen (Zaditor)

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5
Q

What is used to treat corneal edema?

A

sodium chloride 2%,5% (Muro 128 Solution 2%)

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6
Q

What are the topical decongestants used for congestion (cold symptoms)?

A
  1. oxymetazoline (Afrin, Neo-Synephrine 12 hrs)
  2. phenylephrine (Neo-Synephrine, Little Noses)
  3. naphazoline
  4. xylometazoline
  5. tetrahydrazoline
  6. saline rinse (Ocean, AYR, Neilmed Sinus Rinse)
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7
Q

What are the systemic decongestants (by mouth) for congestion (cold symptoms)?

A
  1. phenylephrine
    * Sudafed PE
  2. pseudoephredrine
  • Sudafed
  • Nexafed
  • Zephrex-D
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8
Q

What are the ingredients that can be used for sore throat?

A
  1. benzocaine
  2. menthol and phenol
  3. dyclonine
  4. cetylpyridinium chloride hexylresorcinol
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9
Q

What are the 4 products that can be used for sore throat?

A

1. Cepacol

2. Chloroseptic

3. Halls

4. Sucrets

5. Vicks Vasodrops

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10
Q

What are three 1st generation antihistamines used for rhinorrhea (water/runny nose) and itchy nose?

A
  1. clemastine
  2. diphenhydramine (Benadryl)
  3. doxylamine (Unisom)
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11
Q

What are three 2nd generation antihistamines used for rhinorrhear and itchy nose?

A
  1. loratadine (Claritin, Alavert)
  2. cetirizine (Zyrtec)
  3. fexofenadine (Allegra)
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12
Q

Name 3 combination therapy products used for rhinorrhea and itchy nose?

A
  1. Claritin-D, Alavert D (loratadine + pseudoephedrine)
  2. Zyrtec-D (cetirizine + pseudoephedrine)
  3. Dimetapp (brompheniramine + phenylephrine)
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13
Q

What is used for a productive cough (expectorant)?

A

guaifenesin (Mucinex, Mucinex ER, Robitussin, Tussin)

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14
Q

What is used for a centrally activing antitussive and non-productive cough?

A

dextromethorphan (Delsym)

diphenhydramine (Benedryl)

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15
Q

What is used as a combinatio therapy for cough?

A

Robitussin DM or Mucinex DM (dextromethorphan + guaifenesin)

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16
Q
A