WEEK 10 SEXUAL DYSFUNCTION GENDER DYSPHORIA Flashcards

1
Q

are a heterogeneous group of disorders characterized by a clinically significant disturbance in a person’s ability to respond sexually or experience sexual pleasure.

A

SEXUAL DYSFUNCTIONS

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2
Q

involves a difference/incongruence between one’s experienced/expressed gender and assigned gender, leading to significant distress or problems in functioning.

A

GENDER DYSPHORIA

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3
Q

What are some individual vulnerability factors that can contribute to sexual dysfunctions?

A

poor body image, a history of sexual or emotional abuse, psychiatric comorbidity (e.g., depression, anxiety), and stressors such as job loss or bereavement.

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4
Q

is characterized by a marked delay in ejaculation or marked infrequency/absence of ejaculation during partnered sexual activity, causing clinically significant distress.

A

DELAYED EJACULATION

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5
Q

is defined by marked difficulty in obtaining or maintaining an erection during sexual activity, persisting for at least six months and causing clinically significant distress.

A

ERECTILE DISORDER

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6
Q

involves marked delay, infrequency, or absence of orgasm, or reduced intensity of orgasmic sensations, causing clinically significant distress.

A

Female Orgasmic Disorder

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7
Q

is characterized by a pattern of ejaculation occurring within approximately one minute following vaginal penetration, causing clinically significant distress.

A

PREMATURE EJACULATION

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8
Q

What is the distinction between lifelong and acquired sexual dysfunctions?

A

Lifelong sexual dysfunctions have been present since the individual became sexually active, while acquired sexual dysfunctions began after a period of relatively normal sexual function.

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9
Q

in males
consists of persistently deficient or absent sexual/erotic thoughts or fantasies and desire for sexual activity, causing clinically significant distress.

A

Male Hypoactive Sexual Desire Disorder

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10
Q

What factors should be considered in addressing gender-diverse persons’ sexual dysfunctions?

A

Clinicians should consider partners’ sexual problems, communication issues, individual vulnerabilities, psychiatric comorbidities, cultural factors, and medical considerations.

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11
Q

refers to the classification of individuals as male or female at birth based on anatomical and physiological characteristics.

A

Sex Assigned at Birth

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12
Q

involves name and pronoun changes, access to appropriate facilities, and support systems as part of managing gender dysphoria.

A

social transition

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13
Q

such as estrogen and progesterone, are used in hormone therapy to induce physical changes in individuals assigned male at birth, including breast development and fat redistribution.

A

FEMINIZING HORMONES

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14
Q

What are some potential risks of feminizing hormone therapy?

A

Risks include decreased muscle strength, heightened emotional responses, increased diabetes risk, and potential for sexual dysfunction.

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15
Q

primarily testosterone, lead to changes such as deepening of voice, facial hair growth, and increased muscle mass in individuals assigned female at birth.

A

Masculinizing Hormones

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16
Q

What additional evaluations are recommended for surgery candidates under WPATH standards?

A

Candidates should undergo mental health evaluations from two providers and maintain ongoing therapy, but 12 months of hormone therapy and living in the affirmed gender are required.

17
Q

is a gender-affirming surgical procedure that involves creating a vagina, often for individuals transitioning from male to female.

A

VAGINOPLASTY

18
Q

encompass various surgical procedures to alter one’s body to better match their gender identity, including breast implants, orchiectomy, and phalloplasty.

A

Gender Affirming Surgeries

19
Q

disorder is characterized by significant distress due to a marked lack of sexual interest and arousal in women

A

Female Sexual Interest/Arousal Disorder