Week 10 A&P Flashcards
This structure of the stomach allows greater distension for food storage: a) cardia b) fundus c) pylorus d) rugae e) sphincter
d) rugae
This is found on the liver and is a remnant of the umbilical cord in a fetus: a) coronary ligament b) falciform ligament c) round ligament d) kupffer ligament e) bile ductules
c) round ligament
This structure regulates the flow of material into the colon: a) ileocecal sphincter b) pyloric sphincter c) appendix d) sigmoid colon e) anal canal
a) ileocecal sphincter
The gallbladder:
a) lies on the lateral surface of the liver
b) concentrates and stores bile
c) wall contains skeletal muscle
d) contains hepatocytes arranged around central veins
e) drains directly into the common hepatic duct
b) concentrates and stores bile
The portion of the kidney that extends between the renal pyramids is called the:
a) renal columns
b) renal medulla
c) renal pelvis
d) calyces
e) renal papilla
a) renal columns
This transports urine from the kidney to the bladder:
a) urethra
b) ureter
c) descending loop of henle
d) renal hilus
e) none of these choices
b) ureter
The kidneys are located between the level of _______ to ________ vertebra.
a) T12 to L1
b) T12 to L5
c) T12 to L3
d) L4 to L5
c) T12 to L3
Urine leaves the urinary bladder through the:
a) urethra
b) collecting duct
c) ureter
d) renal vein
a) urethra
The outer layer of the three layers of tissue that surround the kidney is the:
a) renal fascia
b) adipose capsule
c) renal capsule
d) peritoneum
a) renal fascia
The external opening of the urinary system is the:
a) anus
b) urethra
c) external urethral orifice
d) vaginal orifice
c) external urethral orifice
The urinary bladder in the female lies inferior to the:
a) small intestines
b) uterus
c) rectum
d) vagina
b) uterus
In which of the following body regions, would you find the external anal sphincter?
a) peritoneum
b) perineum
c) pelvic cavity
d) abdominal cavity
e) thoracic cavity
b) perineum
This structure is the site of sperm production:
a) vas deferens
b) seminiferous tubules
c) albuginea
d) epididymis
e) raphe
b) seminiferous tubules
How many seminiferous tubules are found in each lobule?
a) 1-3
b) 50-100
c) 200-300
d) 500 or more
e) millions
a) 1-3
The straight tubules in the testis lead into the:
a) efferent ducts
b) afferent ducts
c) rete testis
d) ductus epididymis
e) epididymis
c) rete testis
This is formed by the union of the duct from the seminal vesicle and the ampulla of the vas deferens:
a) urethra
b) spermatic cord
c) inguinal canal
d) ejaculatory duct
e) prostate
d) ejaculatory duct
This is the portion of the uterus that opens the vagina:
a) urethra
b) cervix
c) uterine tubes
d) inguinal canal
e) ovaries
b) cervix
Which of the following functions in both urinary and reproductive systems in the male?
a) prostate
b) seminal vesicle
c) sertoli cells
d) urethra
d) urethra
The testes are covered by a dense white fibrous capsule called the:
a) scrotum
b) tunica vaginalis
c) tunica albuginea
d) visceral peritoneum
c) tunica albuginea
The longest duct of the male reproductive tract, passing from the scrotum into the pelvic cavity, is the:
a) ductus deferens
b) epididymis
c) ejaculatory duct
d) urethra
a) ductus deferens
The ejaculatory duct attaches to the urethra in a region surrounded by the:
a) seminal vesicles
b) prostate gland
c) urogenital diaphragm
d) urinary bladder
b) prostate gland
The open, funnel-shaped portion of a uterine tube is called the:
a) fimbria
b) ampulla
c) infundibulum
d) isthmus
a) fimbria
The uterus is attached to both sides of the pelvic cavity by the:
a) round ligaments
b) broad ligaments
c) oviducts
d) cardinal ligaments
b) broad ligaments
The normal flexure of the uterus, projecting it anteriorly and superiorly over the vagina, is called:
a) uterine prolapse
b) dorsiflexion
c) anteflexion
d) retroflexion
c) anteflexion
This is the portion of the stomach that connects to the duodenum.
D
What does line G point to?
Pyloric antrum
This is the area where pyloric stenosis occurs:
E
What is line I pointing to?
Fundus
What is line āCā pointing to?
Ovary
