Week 1 Anatomical Terminology Flashcards
PLANES
Sagital or Median (dividing into left and right)
Frontal or coronal (dividing into front and back)
Transverse or horizontal (dividing into top and bottom)
Directions
Superior/Inferior
Posteria/Anteria
Medial/Lateral
Proximal/Distal
What is another name for transverse plane
Axial plane
Describe a sagittal or median plane
Divides body into left and right
Describe a frontal or coronal plane
Divides body into front (anterior) and back (posterior)
What is a transverse or axial plane
Divides body into top (superior) and bottom (inferior)
Describe difference between Superior/Inferior
Upper or lower
Eg My chest is superior to my pelvis, my pelvis is inferior to my chest
Describe difference between Posteria/Anteria
Posteria is back, Anterior is front
Describe difference between Medial/Lateral
Eg My eye is lateral to my nose. My nose is medial to my ears
Describe difference between Proximal/Distal
eg my elbow is proximal to my wrist, my ankle is distal to my knee
Describe difference between deep and superficial
My skin is superficial to my bones - my muscle is deep compared to my skin