week 1

Question 1

what is the difference between incidence and prevalence?

Answer 1

Question 2

what is the difference in perspective in definition of health between healthy and unhealthy people?

Answer 2

healthy: being able to do more positive things

unhealthy: absence of symptoms.

Question 3

What is the WHO definition of health?

Answer 3

Question 4

According to Bibace and Walsh what concept of illness do 2-7 year olds have?

Answer 4

Question 5

according to Bibace and Walsh what concept of illness do 7-11 year olds have?

Answer 5

Question 6

according to Bibace and Walsh what concept of illness do 12- adulthood olds have?

Answer 6

Question 7

according to Bibace and Walsh what concept of illness do 17-40 olds have?

Answer 7

Question 8

according to Bibace and Walsh what concept of illness do 40-60 year olds have?

Answer 8

Question 10

lay model was the best predictor of good quality of life. It consists of which four components?

Answer 10

Question 11

define the four systems involved in the biopsychosocial model of health

Answer 11

Question 12

Can you name three reasons why people initiate potentially addictive substances use behaviours?

Answer 12

Question 13

what are DALYs?

Answer 13

Question 14

people with a family history of drug use were more likely to start using themselves if they have which trait? name at least 3

Answer 14

Question 15

within the medical field we use three definitions and measurements: compliance adherence concordance describe each.

Answer 15

Question 16

name two reasons for healthscreening

Answer 16

Question 17

what could be disadvantages regarding health screening?

Answer 17

• expensive
• possible false positives
• stress
• diagnosis can increase stress.

Question 18

name three factors associated with health screening behaviour.

Answer 18

Question 19

what is the difference between health locus of control (HLC) and perceived behavioural control?

Answer 19

Question 20

define self-efficacy

Answer 20

Question 21

define dispositional pessimism

Answer 21

Question 22

define the self-determination theory

Answer 22

Question 23

what is unrealistic optimism?

Answer 23

Question 24

describe the goal and factors of social cognitive theory

Answer 24

Question 25

describe how the **health believe model** works.

Answer 25

behaviour modification happens when the benefits ouweigh the barriers or than the benefits of not modifying the behaviour and when someone experiences suceptibility. A cue to action can also influence behaviour change.

Question 26

name at least three limitations of the HBM

Answer 26

Question 27

what is the goal of the **theory of planned behaviour TPB**?

Answer 27

Question 28

see the TPB. define each factor.

Answer 28

Question 29

name at least three other predictors for behaviour besides the ones in the TPB

Answer 29

Question 30

* what are the five stages in the stage theory?

Answer 30

Question 31

what are the four properties in the **stage theory**?

Answer 31

Question 32

* define each stage within the procesesses of change. * what is needed to go to the next stage?

Answer 32

Question 33

This is the **HAPA** model. * which part defines the **motivation stage**

Answer 33

in this fase attidtudes, cognitions and social factors influence a person's intention to change behaviour.

Question 34

This is the HAPA model. which part defines the **volition stage**

Answer 34

turn an intention into action and overcome barriers.

Question 35

name some limitations of the **HAPA** model

Answer 35

Question 36

describe the **information-motivatrion behavioural skills model IMB**

Answer 36