WBC Anomaly Flashcards

1
Q

A MAC whose cytoplasm is swollen by small lipid droplets
Pick’s cell/ Foam cell
Sphingomyelinase Deficiency
Commonly seen in Ashkenazi Jews

A

Niemann-Pick Disease

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2
Q

Most common of the Lipidoses
B-glucocerebrosidase Def.
Crumpled tissue paper/ Onion skin

A

Gaucher Disease

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3
Q

observed due to abnormal packaging of melanosomes (silver hair, pale skin and photophobia)

A

Partial Albinism

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4
Q

Basic Defect on Golgi complex, large abnormal (GIANT) cytoplasmic granules in phagocyte

A

Chediak-Higashi Syndrome

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5
Q

Exhibit a characteristic Triad. Small Abnormal Platelets

A

Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome

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6
Q

Characteristic Triad of WAS

A

Thrombocytopenia
Immunodeficiency
Eczema

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7
Q

Dohle Body-like Inclusion w/ Giant Platelets

A

May-Hegglin Anomaly

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8
Q

Most common genetic disorder of WBCs, failure of Neutrophil nucleus to segment. ‘‘Pince-nez’’ or ‘‘Spectacle’’

A

Pelger-Huet Anomaly
(True/ Congenital PHA)

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9
Q

nucleus has >6 lobes, seen in megaloblastic anemia, MDS

A

Hypersegmented Neutrophils

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10
Q

pertains to a rare hereditary condition characterized by normal granulocyte prod. but impaired release into the blood (neutrophil not released stays for a long time)

A

Myelokathexis

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11
Q

Neutrophil ingest another neutrophil, found in SLE

A

Lupus Erythematosus Cell

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12
Q

a monocyte ingested a whole lymphocytes, seen in drug sensitivity

A

Tart cell

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13
Q

Similar to normal lymphocyte but nucleus is notched, lobulated and cloverleaf-like, found in CLL or can artificially formed through blood film

A

Reider cell

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14
Q

abnormal plasma cell with cytoplasm filled with Russel bodies, found in Multiple Myeloma

A

Grape cell/ Morula or Mott cell

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15
Q

small lymphocytes with little cytoplasmic projection, found in hairy cell leukemia

A

Hairy cell

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16
Q

a definitive characteristics of Hodgkin’s Disease

A

Reed-Sternberg Cell

17
Q

aka. L and H cells seen in NLPHL (Nodular Lymphocyte Predominant Hodgkin’s Lymphoma)

A

Popcorn cells

18
Q

Purple red particles/ precipitated mucopolysaccharides, can resemble very coarse toxic granulation

A

Alder-Reilly Inclusion

19
Q

Alder-Reilly Inclusion is most frequentyl seen in patients with

A

Hunter, Hurler and Maroteaux-Lamy

20
Q

Altered primary granules, dark-blue to black granules, seen in severe infxns and Lead poisoning

A

Toxic granulations

21
Q

Linear projections of primary granules, seen in AML

A

Auer Rods

22
Q

an abnormal WBC w/ bundles/ sticks of Auer rods in its cytoplasm

A

Faggot cell

23
Q

arranged in parallel rows and consisting of Ribosomal RNA
No Giant platelets, smaller in size, round
PAS (+)

A

Dohle bodies