watson theory Flashcards

1
Q

1st Book

A

Nursing: The Philosophy and
Science of Caring (1979)

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2
Q

2nd Book

A

Nursing: Human Science and
Human Care- A Theory of Nursing(1985)

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3
Q

3rd Book

A

Postmodern Nursing and Beyond (1999)

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4
Q

established the Center for Human
Caring at the University of Colorado

A

1980

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5
Q

Dean

A

University of Colorado School of
Nursing

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6
Q

Caring consists of ______ _____ that
result in the satisfaction of certain _______ ______.

A

carative factors, human needs

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7
Q

watsons’s ten primary carative
factors

A
  1. The formation of a humanistic-altruistic system of values
    * 2. Faith-hope
    * 3. Cultivation of sensitivity to one’s self
    and to others
  2. Establishing a helping-trust
    relationship
  3. The expression of feelings, both posi & netv
  4. The systematic use of the scientific problem solving method for decision making
  5. Promotion of interpersonal
    teaching-learning
  6. Provision for a supportive, protective and /or
    corrective mental, physical, socio-cultural and
    spiritual environment
  7. Assistance with the
    gratification of human needs
  8. Allowance for existential phenomenological forces
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8
Q

(primary carative
factors) Practice loving-kindness and equanimity
within the content of caring consciousness.

A

The formation of a humanistic-altruistic system of values

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9
Q

(primary carative
factors) It also describes the nurse’s role in
developing effective nurse-patient
interrelationship and in promoting wellness
by helping the patient adopt healthseeking behaviors.

A
    1. Faith-hope
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10
Q

(primary carative
factors) Being authentically present and enabling
and sustaining the deep belief system and
subjective life-world of self and one being
cared for

A
    1. Faith-hope
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11
Q

(primary carative
factors) As nurses acknowledge their sensitivity
and feelings, they become more genuine,
authentic and sensitive to others.

A
  1. Cultivation of sensitivity to one’s self
    and to others
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12
Q

(primary carative
factors) Cultivation of one’s own spiritual practices
and transpersonal self going beyond the
ego self.

A
  1. Cultivation of sensitivity to one’s self
    and to others
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13
Q

(primary carative
factors) Strongest tool is the mode of
communication, which establishes rapport
and caring

A
  1. Establishing a helping-trust
    relationship
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14
Q

(primary carative
factors) Developing and sustaining a
helping trusting authentic caring
relationship.

A
  1. Establishing a helping-trust
    relationship
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15
Q

(primary carative
factors) Awareness of the
feelings helps to
understand the
behavior it
engenders.

A
  1. The expression of feelings, both positive and
    negative
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16
Q

(primary carative
factors) Being present to, supportive of, the
expression of positive-negative as a
connection with deeper spirit and self and
the one being-cared for.

A
  1. The expression of feelings, both positive and
    negative
17
Q

(primary carative
factors) The nursing
process is similar
to the research
process in that it is
systematic and
organized.

A
  1. The systematic use of the scientific problem solving method for decision making
18
Q

(primary carative
factors) Creative use of self and all ways of
knowing as part of the caring process; to
engage in the artistry of caring-healing
practices

A
  1. The systematic use of the scientific problem solving method for decision making
19
Q

(primary carative
factors) process with
teaching-learning
activities
enable
patients to provide
self-care, determine
personal needs, and
provide opportunities
for their growth

A
  1. Promotion of interpersonal
    teaching-learning
20
Q

(primary carative
factors) genuine teaching-learning
experience
attends to unity of being
and meaning, attempting to stay within
others frame of reference

A
  1. Promotion of interpersonal
    teaching-learning
21
Q

(primary carative
factors) Nurse must recognize the influence that
internal and external environments have
on the health and illness of the individual.

A
  1. Provision for a supportive, protective and /or
    corrective mental, physical, socio-cultural and
    spiritual environment
22
Q

(primary carative
factors) Creating healing environment at all levels (physical, nonphysical, beauty, comfort,
dignity and peace)

A
  1. Provision
23
Q

(primary carative
factors) All the needs
deserve to be
attended to and
valued

A
  1. Assistance with the
    gratification of human needs
24
Q

(primary carative
factors) the nurse assists
the person to find
the strength or
courage to confront
life or death

A
  1. Allowance for existential-phenomenological forces
25
Q

Nurses should go
_____ ____,
procedures and
techniques used in
practice settings.

A

beyond task,

26
Q

Nurses should go
beyond task,
_____________ and
_____________ used in
practice settings.

A

procedures, techniques

27
Q

Nursing consist of
______, ______, ______, ____________, ______________, and _____ with some
degree of passion.

A

knowledge,
thought, values,
philosophy,
commitment and
action

28
Q

The _______ __________ describe
the caring process
of how a patient
attains or
maintains health or
dies a peaceful
death

A

carative
factors

29
Q
  • Humans cannot be
    treated as ______
    and cannot be
    separated from
    ____, _____, ______< and the ______ universe
A

objects; self, other, nature
and the larger
universe

30
Q

Unity of mind,
body, spirit, nature.

A

People

31
Q

____________ is tied
to notions that
one’s soul possess
a body that is not
confined by
objective time and
space.

A

Personhood

32
Q

The positive state of physical, mental and
social well-being

A

health

33
Q

The positive state of physical, mental and
social well-being with the inclusion of the

A

3 elements
1. a high level of overall physical, mental and social functioning
2. a general adaptive –maintenance levelof daily functioning
3. absence of illness

34
Q

__________ is a disharmony within a person’s
inner self or soul.

A

Illness

35
Q

_________ can also result from genetic

A

disease

36
Q

Healing spaces can be used to help others
transcend illness, pain and suffering
emphasizing the __________ and person
connection

A

environment

37
Q

“when the nurse enters the patient room a
magnetic field of expectation is created”.

A

environment