water supply and demand Flashcards

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1
Q

what are the percentages of water in their categories across the world

A

97.5% salt water, 2.5% safe water, 69.5% of the safe water is ice, 30.1% of the safe water is ground water and 0.4% is surface water

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2
Q

where does the majority of our water come from

A

rivers, lakes, aquifers, wells and reservoirs

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3
Q

Which areas in the world will water quality be worse?Why?

A
  • Generally poorer quality in drier climates (any water that remains on the surface becomes stagnant and can be a breeding ground for diseases)
  • Pollution is higher in urban areas (especially in developing cities)
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4
Q

What techniques are used to treat water to make it safe

A

Chlorination, Aeration, Sedimentation, Filtration and Disinfection

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5
Q

how is the water transported and delivered across the world

A

water bottles, pipes and standpipes/wells

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