megacities Flashcards

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1
Q

what is a millionaire city

A

a city with more than a million people

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2
Q

what is a megacity

A

a city which contains over 10 million people

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3
Q

examples of megacities

A
Tokyo 
Delhi 
Shanghai
Sao Paulo 
Mexico City 
Cairo 
Dhaka 
Mumbai
Beijing 
Osaka
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4
Q

how does economic development cause growth in cities

A

Economic growth drives urbanisation.

When the growth in secondary and tertiary sector is fast, so is the pace of urbanisation.

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5
Q

how does population growth result in growth of cities

A

Economic growth needs a supply of labour.

Population can come from natural increase and rural-urban migration.

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6
Q

how does the multiplier effect cause growth in cities

A

Once a city is prospering, it gathers momentum that carries it forward.
More jobs -> more migration -> goods and services needed -> more jobs

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7
Q

how do economies of scale cause growth in cities

A

Due smaller distances there are financial savings in terms of transport
Communication between people and business is easier

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8
Q

what is a global city

A

A Global or World city can be of any size .
They are recognised as critical hubs in the growing global economy
An influential city

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