Water On Earth Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Water Cycle

A

The constant movement of water around the earth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Evaporation

A

When water changes from liquid to gas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Condensation

A

When water vapor turns to liquid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Precipitation

A

When water falls from a cloud as rain, sleet, snow, or hail.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Runoff

A

Water moving down hill

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Accumulation

A

Water collecting at the lowest point

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Sublimation

A

Is ice changing into water vapor without first melting

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Frost

A

Ice crystals that form when the temperature is below freezing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Transpiration

A

Evaporation of water from plant leaves

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Cirrus clouds

A

A thin, wispy, white, cloud made of ice crystals. Altitude- 12,000meters

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Vertical Clouds

A

Clouds that form vertically sometimes called thunder heads or cumulonimbus. Altitude- 8,000

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Cumulus

A

A puffy, white, cotton ball cloud where the bottom looks dark because little sunlight get through. Altitude- 6,000

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Stratus cloud

A

A cloud where it is layered and covered the whole sky and looks darker Altitude- 2,000

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Fog

A

A stratus cloud at ground level

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Rain

A

A liquid that falls from clouds when it is above 32f

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Snow

A

When water droplets start to fall from the cloud and then enter an area where it is below 32f and freeze into snow!!!

17
Q

Hail

A

When in a thunderhead cloud the ice crystals form + start to fall from the cloud but wind pushes the ice crystals back up into the clouds and when the ice crystals start to fall again, they grow and the process keeps happening until the hailstones become to big for the wind to push back up into the clouds so they start to fall down back out of the cloud again.

18
Q

Freezing Rain

A

When it starts to rain and when it’s hits an object under 32f it freezes and becomes freezing rain!!!!

19
Q

Sleet

A

When water falls from a cloud and enters an area where it is above 32f and turns into rain then the rain enters and area where it is below 32f and turns into sleet.