Wallace_Adjectival Genitive pt. 2 Flashcards
Define the genitive of apposition
states a specific example that is a part of the larger category named by the head noun (frequently used when head noun is ambiguous or metaphorical; note the frequently given name “epexegetical genitive”)
How do you test to determine if it is a genitive of apposition?
Replace the word of with “which is” or “that is” or “namely” or if personal “who is”
(if it does not make sense a genitive of apposition is unlikely)
Referring back to the two sets for the predicate nominative (subset and convertible): the simple apposition and genitive of apposition represent which category?
Simple apposition: convertible
Genitive of apposition: subset
(a genitive of apposition will not occur when both nouns are personal)
What is the test to determine if the genitive is a simple or a genitive of apposition
- translate with “which is” “namely” or “who is” (if it makes sense than it is either appositional or simple
- Then translate with “of” if it makes sense then it is genitive of apposition, if not then it is simple apposition
What is a genitive of subordination? And what are the translation glosses?
- specifies what is subordinated to or under the dominion of the head noun
- “over” (words such as βασιλευς, and ἄρχων are found here)