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日本語総まとめN1漢字 > W6 D4-6 > Flashcards

W6 D4-6 Flashcards

1
Q

的外れ

A

まとはずれ（な） off-target

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2
Q

融通

A

ゆうづう（する）lend お金を融通する　　融通が利く＝flexible/accommodating

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3
Q

便宜

A

べんぎ convenience 人の便宜を図る＝to suit convenience of

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4
Q

異を唱える

A

いをとなえる raise an objection

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5
Q

誤解を招く

A

cause a mistake

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6
Q

最善を尽くす

A

さいぜんをつくす do one’s best

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7
Q

屈辱

A

くつじょく disgrace/insult 　屈辱的 degrading

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8
Q

添付

A

てんぷ attachment

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9
Q

功を奏す

A

こうをそうす succeed/bear fruit 努力が功を奏した

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10
Q

策

A

さく policy 正直は最良の策

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11
Q

練る

A

ねる knead/refine/elaborate 策・計画を

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12
Q

現状を維持する

A

～をいじする maintain status quo

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13
Q

錯覚

A

さっかく illusion 目の錯覚・自分が天才だと錯覚してる

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14
Q

時代錯誤

A

じだいさくご anachronism

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15
Q

腹に据えかねる

A

～すえかねる can’t suppress anger

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16
Q

起伏

A

きふく undulations/ups & downs 感情の起伏　伏せる＝get down　「床に伏せろ！」

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17
Q

露わ

A

あらわ clear/exposed 怒りを露わにする

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18
Q

軌道

A

きどう orbit (lit. e.g. 人工衛星 met. e.g. 軌道に乗る＝on track)

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19
Q

陣中

A

じんちゅう in camp　陣中見舞い visit busy worker (support/food)

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20
Q

謹賀

A

きんが wishes of happiness (humble) 謹賀新年

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21
Q

娯楽施設

A

ごらくしせつ　 amusement facilities

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22
Q

扶養

A

ふよう support/provide 家族を扶養する

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23
Q

不吉

A

ふきつ unlucky/ominous １３は不吉な数です。

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24
Q

予感

A

よかん premonition/hunch ～予感する

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25
Q

拝啓

A

はいけい Dear～ To whom it may concern

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26
Q

敬具

A

けいぐ Yours sincerely

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27
Q

炊事

A

すいじ cooking (n.)

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28
Q

案の定

A

あんのじょう、as one thought (文頭)

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29
Q

分け隔て

A

わけへだて　distinction/favouritism

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30
Q

懲りない

A

こりない obstinate/doesn’t learn lesson 何回注意しても懲りない

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31
Q

勇敢

A

ゆうかん（な） brave

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32
Q

敏感

A

びんかん（な） sensitive

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33
Q

鈍感

A

どんかん（な） insensitive

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34
Q

慎重

A

しんちょう（な） careful 言葉を慎重に選ぶ

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35
Q

質素

A

しっそ（な） simple/modest 生活・暮らし・食べ物

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36
Q

豪華

A

ごうか（な） gorgeous/luxurious コート・食事

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37
Q

頑固

A

がんこ（な） stubborn

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38
Q

柔軟

A

じゅうなん（な） flexible

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39
Q

寛容

A

かんよう（な） tolerant/open

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40
Q

厳格

A

げんかく（な） strict

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41
Q

迅速

A

じんそく（な） quick/swift 行動

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42
Q

悠長

A

ゆうちょう（な） leisurely/slow

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43
Q

淡泊

A

たんぱく（な） bland/plain (taste) / frank

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44
Q

濃厚

A

のうこう（な） thick/strong （味） passionate （キス）

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45
Q

愚か

A

おろか（な） foolish　愚かな間違い　・　愚かな人

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46
Q

賢い

A

かしこい smart

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47
Q

几帳面

A

きちょうめん（な） methodical

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48
Q

大ざっぱ

A

おおざっぱ rough

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49
Q

冷酷

A

れいこく（な）　cruel

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50
Q

慈悲深い

A

じひぶかい benevolent/merciful 慈悲＝mercy

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51
Q

繁栄

A

はんえい prosperity

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52
Q

膨張

A

ぼうちょう（する） expansion/growth 宇宙・人口

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53
Q

収縮

A

しゅうしゅく（する） contraction/shrinking

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54
Q

縮める

A

ちぢめる shorten

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55
Q

伸ばす

A

のばす lengthen

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56
Q

一括

A

いっかつ lump/bulk/all together 一括して買う

57
Q

分割

A

ぶんかつ split/separate　グループに分割する

58
Q

天国

A

てんごく heaven

59
Q

地獄

A

じごく hell

60
Q

吉

A

きち good luck

61
Q

凶

A

きょう bad luck

62
Q

善

A

ぜん good

63
Q

悪

A

あく bad

64
Q

嫁

A

よめ wife / daughter in law

65
Q

婿

A

むこ husband / son in law

66
Q

肯定

A

こうてい affirmative

67
Q

否定

A

ひてい negative

68
Q

理論

A

りろん theory あなたの理論をついていけない・

69
Q

実践

A

じっせん in practice

70
Q

虚偽

A

きょぎ falsehood

71
Q

真実

A

しんじつ truth

72
Q

喜び

A

よろこび joy

73
Q

憂い

A

うれい grief 憂いの反面には喜びがある

74
Q

喜劇

A

きげき comedy

75
Q

悲劇

A

ひげき tragedy

76
Q

傑作

A

けっさく masterpiece　最高傑作の映画・絵画・小説

77
Q

駄作

A

ださく trashy work

78
Q

酷評

A

こくひょう severe criticism

79
Q

絶賛

A

ぜっさん high praise/rave reviews

80
Q

劣等感

A

れっとうかん inferiority complex

81
Q

優越感

A

ゆうえつかん superiority complex

82
Q

酸性

A

さんせい acid 酸性の果実

83
Q

アルカリ性

A

alkaline

84
Q

陰性

A

いんせい negative　検査の結果

85
Q

陽性

A

ようせい positive　検査の結果

86
Q

慢性

A

まんせい chronic　の病気 ・の痛み

87
Q

急性

A

きゅうせい acute　の痛み

88
Q

紫外線

A

しがいせん UV rays

89
Q

赤外線

A

せきがいせん infrared rays

90
Q

清音

A

せいおん voiceless

91
Q

濁音

A

だくおん voiced

92
Q

唯一無二

A

ゆいいつむに unique/one-and-only 唯一無二の存在

93
Q

単刀直入

A

たんとうちょくにゅう straight to the point/direct ～に言う・尋ねる

94
Q

無色透明

A

むしょくとうめい colourless&transparent　～の液体

95
Q

一言一句

A

いちごんいっく every word

96
Q

時期尚早

A

じきしょうそう premature

97
Q

和洋折衷

A

わようせっちゅう semi-western の家

98
Q

被害妄想

A

ひがいもうそう paranoia

99
Q

喜怒哀楽

A

きどあいらく emotions

100
Q

起承転結

A

きしょうてんけつ intro/devel./turn/concl.

101
Q

危機一髪

A

ききいっぱつ narrow escape

102
Q

創意工夫

A

そういくふう（する）　creative originality　創意工夫して作ったもの

103
Q

試行錯誤

A

しこうさくご trial and error

104
Q

右往左往

A

うおうさおう（する） move about in confusion

105
Q

単身赴任

A

たんしんふにん（する）　job transfer away from home

106
Q

自信喪失

A

じしんそうしつ（する） loss of confidence

107
Q

質実剛健

A

しつじつごうけん Spartan (unaffected/sincere/fortitude/vigour)

108
Q

亭主関白

A

ていしゅかんぱく domineering husband

109
Q

油断大敵

A

ゆだんたいてき negligence is biggest enemy

110
Q

暗中模索

A

あんちゅうもさく groping in the dark / exploring with no clue

111
Q

臨機応変

A

りんきおうへん　play by ear ～にする

112
Q

悪戦苦闘

A

あくせんくとう hard struggle against heavy odds 悪戦苦闘する

113
Q

一喜一憂

A

いっきいちゆう　alternating between happy/sad 試合に一喜一憂してる

114
Q

不法投棄

A

ふほうとうき（する） unlawful dumping

115
Q

自暴自棄

A

じぼうじき despair 自暴自棄になる

116
Q

感慨無量

A

かんがいむりょう deep emotion

117
Q

情状酌量

A

じょうじょうしゃくりょう extenuating circumstances

118
Q

支離滅裂

A

しりめつれつ incoherent/illogical

119
Q

美辞麗句

A

びじれいく flowery language　美辞麗句を並べる

120
Q

五里霧中

A

ごりむちゅう　at a loss 五里霧中です。

121
Q

代謝

A

たいしゃ metabolism

122
Q

一網打尽

A

いちもうだじん big haul/round up

123
Q

冠婚葬祭

A

がんこんそうさい important ceremonial occasions

124
Q

肥える

A

こえる grow fat

125
Q

肥料

A

ひりょう fertiliser

126
Q

徳

A

とく virtue

127
Q

道徳

A

どうとく morals

128
Q

樹木

A

じゅもく trees

129
Q

大樹

A

たいじゅ big tree

130
Q

樹立

A

じゅりつ founding

131
Q

如し

A

ごとし as if

132
Q

欠如

A

けつじょ lack/want　ビタミンが欠如してる

133
Q

突如

A

とつじょ suddenly

134
Q

如し

A

ごとし as if

135
Q

欠如

A

けつじょ lack/want

136
Q

突如

A

とつじょ suddenly

137
Q

災い

A

わざわい disaster/misfortune

138
Q

災難

A

さいなん disaster/misfortune

139
Q

防災

A

ぼうさい protection against disasters

日本語総まとめN1漢字 (20 decks)

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