W5- Suicide Flashcards

1
Q

suicide is…

A
  • 2nd leading cause of death in you
  • 3x higher for men (women make more attempts w less lethal routes)
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2
Q

why do ppl die by suicide?

A
  • they can and they want to, Stigma,
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3
Q

what is suicide:

A

they killing of ones self in attempts to escape their reality of the feeling of entrapment.

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4
Q

the brain is not developed until…

A

ages 25-30yr/o

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5
Q

impulsivity occurs most in what age groups?

A

ppl ages 10=24

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6
Q

joiners theory?

A

-due to experiences both perceived burdensomeness & failed belongingness- loss of sense of social connection and increased isolation)
- people kill themselves because they can and they want to

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7
Q

bell lets talk 4 pillars:

A

anti-stigma, care & actress, research, workplace health

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8
Q

where in the brain does impulsivity affect:

A

prefrontal cortex, not fully developed until age 25-30

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9
Q

Facts of suicide?

A

feelings of suicide are often well hidden, most often those where there is no signs will commit suicide, those that “cry out” will show signs and are looking for help–> leaves room for intervention.

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10
Q

risk factors to commit suicide:

A
  • suicide of same sexed parent, lack of goals for future, anxiety, depression, risky behaviours, giving away personal affairs, bullying/abuse
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11
Q

warning signs for suicide-pneumonic: American Association Suicidology?

A

“IS PATH WARM”
Ideation
S-ubstance abuse
P-urposelessness
A-nxiety
T-rapped
H-opelessness/Helplessness
W-ithdrawl
A-nger
R-ecklessness
M-ood changes

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12
Q

Risk assessment

A

Plan: do they have one? how much detail do they offer up.
Means: violent/passive (OD)?realistic?
Intent: do they expect to carry out the plan within the next few days-weeks
Future orientation: have plans for the future (weeks/months/years)
Protective factors:factors thatmight mitigate the risk of suicide

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13
Q

level of risk assessment: for low risk

A
  • occasional ideation, mild intensity, not highly a lethal method, does not have access to means, specific plan is not considered
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14
Q

moderate level risk:

A

intermittent suicidal ideation, strong intensity, possibly lethal method, can get access to means, pt has considered details to a specific plan

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15
Q

high level risk:

A

continuous ideation frequency, overwhelming intensity, overwhelmingly lethal method, pt has immediate access, pt has details of a plan worked out

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16
Q

Assessment management for suicidal pt…

A
  • engage the person in a plan for safety ex: attempt to disable the immediate plan
17
Q

when can the police apprehend a pt?

A
  • if pt is an immediate risk to themselves/others, can assist if they have a known hx of mental health disorder, showing lack of competence to care for self
18
Q

Management:refusal of service

A

offer transport to hospital, complete aid to capacity/refusal of service, police witness of refusal conversation should be doc’d, if pt=going w the police after valid refusal; risk conversations can be held between.