W31/L3: Pelvic anatomy Flashcards
What are the margins of the pelvic brim?
Promontory of sacrum Margin of ala Arcuate line Pecten pubis Pubic crest Pubic symphysis
What is the name for the typical female shape of pelvic inlet?
Gynacoid
What is the name for the two most common male shapes of pelvic inlet?
Android
Anthropoid
What’s a good reliable measure of determining male or female bone?
The width of the acetabulum compared with the width of the pubic bone.
In women, the distance from acetabulum to symphysis is greater then with of acetuabulum. In men it’s about the same.
What are the margins of the pelvic outlet?
A diamond formed by:
Inferior margin of the pubic symphysis
Ischeal tuberosities
Tip of coccyx
What’s the name of the articular surface of the SIJ?
Auricular surface
What are the 3 sacroiliac ligaments?
Anterior
Posterior
Interosseous
What are the 3 accessory ligaments of the SIJ?
Iliulumbar
Sacrotuberous
Sacrospinous
What does the iliolumbar ligament connect?
The iliac crest to the transverse process of L5
What are the 2 ligaments of the pubic symphysis?
Superior
Arcuate