Vowels labelling Flashcards

1
Q

ɪ height

A

Close-close-mid

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2
Q

ɪ anteriority

A

Front-central

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3
Q

ɪ lip shape

A

Slightly spread

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4
Q

ɪ length

A

Short

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5
Q

e height

A

Open-mid

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6
Q

e anteriority

A

front

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7
Q

e lip shape

A

Slightly spread

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8
Q

e length

A

short

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9
Q

æ height

A

Open (-open-mid)

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10
Q

æ anteriority

A

Front

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11
Q

æ lip shape

A

Neutral

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12
Q

æ length

A

Short

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13
Q

ʌ height

A

open-open-mid

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14
Q

ʌ anteriority

A

central

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15
Q

ʌ length

A

short

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16
Q

ʌ lip shape

A

neutral

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17
Q

ɒ height

A

open (-open-mid)

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18
Q

ɒ anteriority

A

back

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19
Q

ɒ lip shape

A

rounded

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20
Q

ɒ length

A

short

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21
Q

ʊ height

A

close-close-mid

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22
Q

ʊ anteriority

A

central-back

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23
Q

ʊ lip shape

A

rounded

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24
Q

ʊ length

A

Short

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25
ə height
mid
26
ə anteriority
central
27
ə lip shape
neutral
28
ə length
short/reduced
29
i height
close
30
i anteriority
front
31
i lip shape
spread
32
i length
long
33
ɜ height
mid
34
ɜ anteriority
central
35
ɜ lip shape
neutral
36
ɜ length
long
37
ɑ height
open
38
ɑ anteriority
back
39
ɑ lip shape
neutral
40
ɑ length
long
41
ɔ height
mid
42
ɔ anteriority
back
43
ɔ lip shape
rounded
44
ɔ length
long
45
u height
close
46
u anteriority
back
47
u lip shape
rounded
48
u length
long
49
aɪ type
Front closing diphthong
50
eɪ type
front-closing diphthong
51
ɔɪ type
front-closing diphthong
52
əʊ type
Back-closing diphthong
53
ɪə type
centring diphthong
54
aʊ type
Back-closing diphthong
55
ʊə type
centring diphthong
56
eə type
centring diphthong
57
aɪ starts with the quality of and moves in the direction of
similar to open-open-mid-central vowel /ʌ/ moving to close-close-mid front-central vowel /ɪ/, with slight lip spreading
58
eɪ starts with the quality of and moves in the direction of
slightly closer than open-mid front vowel /e/, moving to close-close-mid front-central vowel /ɪ/, with slight lip spreading
59
ɔɪ starts with the quality of and moves in the direction of
slightly more open than mid back vowel /ɔ/, with lip rounding moving to close-close-mid front-central vowel /ɪ/, with slight lip spreading
60
əʊ starts with the quality of and moves in the direction of
mid height central vowel /ə/, moving to close-close-mid central-back vowel /ʊ/, with lip rounding
61
aʊ starts with the quality of and moves in the direction of
similar to open-open-mid central vowel /ʌ/ moving to close-close-mid central-back vowel /ʊ/, with lip rounding
62
ɪə starts with the quality of and moves in the direction of
close-close-mid-front/front central vowel /ɪ/, with slight lip spreading moving to mid central vowel /ə/, with lips unrounding
63
ʊə starts with the quality of and moves in the direction of
close-close-mid central back vowel /ʊ/, with lip rounding moving to mid central vowel /ə/, with lips unrounding
64
eə starts with the quality of and moves in the direction of
slightly more open than open-mid front vowel /e/ moving to mid central vowel /ə/, with lips unrounding
65
What does open mean in vowel articulation?
further from the palate
66
What does close mean in vowel articulation?
close to the palate