Voorsetsels - Prepositions Flashcards

1
Q

What is important to remember about voorsetsels?

A

They need to make sense in context

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3
Q

What are the main prepositions used?

A
Aan
By
Na
Agter
Deur
Om
Bo
Oor
Op
Met
Teen
Vir
Van
Te
Per
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4
Q

How many prepositions do you need to learn right now?

A

15

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5
Q

What does aan mean?

A

to

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6
Q

What does by mean?

A

It can mean at or through, depending on the context

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7
Q

Give an example of aan in a sentence

A

Ek stuur ń boodskap aan jou

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8
Q

Give an example of by (as at) in a sentence

A

Ek is by die strand

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9
Q

Give an example of by (as through) in a sentence

A

Ek hoor dit by my maat

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10
Q

What does na mean?

A

On its own, it means after

When coupled with toe, it means to

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11
Q

Give an example of na (on its own) in a sentence

A

Ek wil na middagete meer kos eet

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12
Q

Give an example of na (and toe) in a sentence

A

Ek gaan na die badkamer toe

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13
Q

What does agter mean?

A

On its own, it means BEHIND

When coupled with aan, it means after

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14
Q

Give an example of agter (on its own) in a sentence

A

Ek staan agter die waterfal

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15
Q

Give an example of agter (with aan) in a sentence

A

Ek hardloop agter hom aan

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16
Q

Give an example of deur (as through) in a sentence

A

Ek loop deur die oerwoud

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17
Q

Give an example of deur (as by) in a sentence

A

ń Lied word deur hom gesing

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18
Q

What does om mean?

A

When referring to position, around

When referring to time, it means at

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19
Q

Give an example of om (as position) in a sentence

A

Ons hardloop om die boomstomp

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20
Q

Give an example of om (as time) in a sentence

A

My avontuur begin om sewe-uur

21
Q

Where is another instance where om is needed?

A

When the verb roep is used, om is needed

22
Q

Give an example of om (with roep) in a sentence

A

Die ander span het om hulp geroep

23
Q

What does bo mean?

24
Q

Give an example of bo in a sentence

A

Die hemel is bo my

25
Q

What does oor mean?

A

Over or about, depending on the context

26
Give an example of oor (as over) in a sentence
Ek spring oor die stomp
27
Give an example of oor (as about) in a sentence
Die kompetisie gaan oor vryheid
28
What does op mean?
On | When coupled with verlief, op is needed
29
Give an example of op (as on) in a sentence
Ek lê op die grond
30
Give an example of op (with verlief) in a sentence
Sy is verlief op hom
31
What does met mean?
With | It is needed when referring to a holiday
32
Give an example of met in a sentence
Max gesels met Nina
33
Give an example of met (with holiday) in a sentence
Ons is met vakansie
34
What does deur mean?
Through or by, depending on the context
35
What does teen mean?
Depending on the context, it can mean against or by
36
Give an example of teen (as against) in a sentence
Ek sal dit teen jou hou
37
Give an example of teen (as by) in a sentence
Teen die aand was sy doodmoeg
38
What does vir mean?
Depending on the context, it can mean to or for | When coupled with vra, vir is needed
39
Give an example of vir (as to) in a sentence
Gee dit vir my
40
Give an example of vir (as for) in a sentence
Ek het iets vir jou
41
Give an example of vir (with vra) in a sentence
Ek vra vir hom ń vraag
42
What does van mean?
From
43
Give an example of van in a sentence
Van hier tot daar
44
What does te mean?
It is used when travelling by foot, even the foot is animal
45
Give two examples of te in a sentence
Ek loop te voet | Ek ry te perd
46
What does per mean?
It is used when travelling by machine | It is used when referring to an accident
47
Give two examples of per (for travelling) in a sentence
Ek ry per motor | Ek ry per fiets
48
Give an example of per (with accident) in a sentence
Ek het dit per ongeluk gedoen