Vomit/emesis Flashcards
1
Q
What are some of the effects of vomiting?
A
Dehydration, nutritional deficiencies, electrolyte and acid base imbalances.
2
Q
What are some of the causes of vomiting?
A
Toxins, metabolic conditions, organ failure and neurological conditions.
3
Q
What are the two vomiting mechanisms?
A
Neurological - stimulation of the medulla oblongata.
Peripheral - diseases such as those of the GI tract.
4
Q
What should nurses record about a patients vomit?
A
Volume and characteristics such as colour, consistency and smell.