First aid Flashcards
1
Q
What is first aid?
A
The initial assistance or treatment given to an injured or ill person.
2
Q
What are the main types of shock in CYP?
A
Hypovolemic shock (too little blood) Anaphylactic shock (allergic) Septic shock (infections)
3
Q
How can you manage risk in first aid?
A
Prevent further harm, if patient deteriorates, reassess them and always explain actions when possible to gain consent.
4
Q
What are the priorities when providing first aid?
A
Assess quickly and calmly Protect from further danger Prevent cross infection Comfort and reassure Treat most serious condition first Arrange help
5
Q
What is the primary survey for first aid?
A
Ensure safety, assess responsiveness, ABCDE
6
Q
What does ABCDE stand for in the first aid primary survey?
A
Airway Breathing Circulation Disability Exposure
7
Q
What are some signs of hypovolemic shock?
A
Tachycardia Tachypnoea Feeling weak Cool, clammy skin Confusion Reduced urine output Hypotension
