Voluntary Movements/Self-Aware Flashcards

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1
Q

gross motor skills

A

coordinated movements of the muscles and limbs

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2
Q

locomotion

A

moving around in the world

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3
Q

toddling

A

early unsteady form of walking

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4
Q

Instead of simple maturation, motor development involves many distinct skills that are organized and reorganized over time to meet specific task demands

A

dynamic systems theory

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5
Q

The ability to maintain an upright posture is virtually impossible for newborns because

A

underdeveloped muscles and huge heads

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6
Q

motor skills associated with grasping, holding, and manipulating objects

A

fine motor skills

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7
Q
  1. in fine motor skills, at 4 months
A

infants clumsily reach for objects

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8
Q
  1. in fine motor skills, at 5 months
A

they coordinate movement of the two hands

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9
Q
  1. in fine motor skills, 2-3 years
A

children can use zippers but not buttons

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10
Q

Newborns prefer to look at _______ suggesting an innate attraction to them.

A

moving faces

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11
Q

when does self awareness starts

A

between 18 and 24 months from birth

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12
Q

ways to test for self awareness

A
  • looks more at photos of themselves

- show ownership , using words like mine to describe objects/people

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13
Q

Tests for self-awareness by trying to determine if a subject can recognize the image in a mirror as a reflection of itself.

A

mirror test

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14
Q

how is mirror test is done

A

placing mark on animals face and then seeing if they try to remove it

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15
Q

ideas about connections between thoughts, beliefs, intentions, and behavior that create an intuitive understanding of the link between mind and behavior

A

theory of mind

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16
Q

aware of desires; speak of wants and likes

A

phase 1 of theory of mind

17
Q

distinguish the mental from physical world

A

phase 2 of theory of mind

18
Q

know that behavior can be based on beliefs about events, even if belief is false

A

phase 3 of theory of mind