Volume 3: Unit 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

Developing your flight’s environmental sampling, analysis, and monitoring plan is based on the _____

A

Regulatory requirements for your drinking water system

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1
Q

Include field blanks along with the liquid samples you send to the laboratory because they ____

A

Check for cross-contamination while handling samples

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2
Q

If you need to determine the residual chlorine content in a drinking water sampling, which piece of equipment would you use?

A

Color comparator

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3
Q

Your bioenvironmental engineering (BE) has informed you that you need to collect a water sample that characterizes the water quality at the dining hall at 0900. Which type of sample do you need to collect?

A

Grab

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4
Q

What type of sampler is best suited to collecting a water sample at various levels from tanks, tank cars and drums?

A

Bacon bomb

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5
Q

Fluid transfer is best accomplished using a ______

A

Plastic, polyethylene pasteur pipet

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6
Q

You have just received a new water test kit that you have never used before. What should you do before using the kit the first time?

A

Read manufacturer’s operating instructions

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7
Q

Which statement best describes how the calibration process works?
a) Compares equipment response against instruction manual guidelines.
b) Compares equipment response against an accurate reference source.
c) Compares readings against accurate reference readings.
d) Compares unknown values against know values

A

b) Compares equipment response against an accurate reference source

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8
Q

When collecting drinking water samples, in what order should you collect them?

A

Metals, chemicals, microbiological

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9
Q

When sterilizing a water tap, what is the percentage of chlorine solution you should use and how long should the tap be immersed in the solution?

A

1 percent chlorine solution; 0.5 minutes

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10
Q

When collecting potable water samples for bacteriological analysis, you should adhere to all of the following guidelines except which one?

A

Always flush out the bottle before taking the sample

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11
Q

If you ship your bacteriological water samples to an approved laboratory, what is the maximum time between collection and examination?

A

24 hours

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12
Q

What is the first step you perform when taking a water sample for chlorine analysis?

A

Remove the faucet aerator

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13
Q

How is total combined chlorine (TCC) determined?

A

Subtracting the FAC results from the TRC results

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14
Q

What type of water/liquid do you use to calibrate the pH pen?

A

Buffer solution

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15
Q

Drinking water with a high pH level (above 8.5) indicates to you the water ______

A

can cause aesthetic problems

16
Q

When should you take pH and chlorine measurements of the base swimming pool?

A

During the busiest time of the day

16
Q

What test do you use to obtain qualitative information on whether or not your water sample contains coliforms?

A

Presence/absence method

17
Q

When is the only time you collect bacteriological samples of a hot tub and spa?

A

If an illness occurs as a result of someone using the hot tub or spa

18
Q

What action should you take first if the bacteriological quality of the swimming pool water does not meet standards?

A

Collect repeat samples from the sections where you originally took samples

18
Q

In the liquid sampling quality assurance/quality control (QA/QC) process, what is the difference between trip blanks and equipment blanks?

A

Trip blanks are provided by the laboratory

19
Q

Why are proper collection protocol and preservation guidelines important elements of a quality assurance/quality control (QA/QC) program?

A

These ensure water quality data is accurate and useful

20
Q

It is important to use a chain of custody form because it helps ensure sample integrity from _______

A

Collection to data reporting

21
Q

You should seal your liquid sample containers because it _________

A

Helps detect unauthorized tampering of your samples

22
Q

If any of your sampling equipment was contaminated it could cause _______

A

Invalid sampling results

23
Q

Why do you need to use caution when using reagents to decontaminate sample equipment?

A

Reagents can leave residue on the sampling equipment

24
Q

Water sample result interpretation is conducted by _____

A

Comparing results to a selected standard

25
Q

What is not a consideration when conducting water sample result interpretation?

A

Correct personnel assigned to task

26
Q

Sampling results must be properly documented according to _______

A

The latest data management system