Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

What is an ecosystem and what are some examples

A

a space where organisms and their physical surrounds form an environment that is different from them nearby (e.g. tundra, taiga, grassland, desert)

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2
Q

What is population and what are some examples

A

a group of organisms belonging to the same species (e.g. population of sharks)

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3
Q

What is ecology and what are some examples

A

the study of how organisms interact with each other and with other non-living surrounds (e.g. study of wetlands)

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4
Q

What is a habitat and what are some examples

A

The place where an organism lives (e.g. river/stream, forest floor, trees)

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5
Q

What is a community and what are some examples

A

different organisms living and interacting in the same space/time (forest of trees + undergrowth of plants, inhabited by animals and rooted soil containing bacteria/fungi)

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6
Q

What is interdependence and what are some examples

A

relationships between organisms where each affects the others survival (e.g. pollination of flowers by bees)

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7
Q

What is are species and what are some examples

A

a group of organisms which an interbreed and produce fertile offspring

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8
Q

what is the difference between population and community?

A

population refers to one species whereas community refers to broader are filled in up of communities.

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9
Q

what is the difference between habitat and environment?

A

the term environment refers to the abiotic and biotic factors that organisms face whereas habitat refers to where it lives

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