Vocab tests Flashcards

1
Q

work off

A

-to get rid of something, especially a strong feeling, by using physical effort
-to earn money in order to be able to pay a debt

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2
Q

out of order

A

-If something someone says or does is out of order, it is unpleasant or not suitable and it is likely to upset or offend people
-not operating because it is broken
remarks or actions that are out of order are not acceptable under the rules

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3
Q

off duty

A

(especially of police, military and medical staff) not at work

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4
Q

formation

A

a particular arrangement or pattern

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5
Q

be common/public knowledge

A

to be something that everyone knows, especially in a particular community or group

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6
Q

send on

A

-to send something to a place so that it arrives before you get there
-to send a letter that has been sent to somebody’s old address to their new address
-to send something from one place/person to another

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7
Q

call up

A

-to make a phone call to somebody
-to make somebody do their training in the army, etc. or fight in a war
-to give somebody the opportunity to play in a sports team, especially for their country
-to bring something back to your mind
-to use something that is stored or kept available

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8
Q

go up

A

-if the price of something, the temperature, etc. goes up, it becomes higher
-to be built
-when the curtain across the stage in a theatre goes up, it is raised or opened
-to go from one place to another, especially further north or to a city or large town from a smaller place
-to be destroyed by fire or an explosion

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9
Q

come on

A

-used in orders to tell somebody to hurry or to try harder
-(of an actor) to walk onto the stage
-(of a player) to join a team during a game
-to improve or develop in the way you want
-used to show that you know what somebody has said is not correct
-(of an illness or a mood) to begin
-(of a TV programme, etc.) to start
-to begin to operate

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10
Q

limp

A

-having no strength or energy
-not stiff or strong

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11
Q

conspicuous

A

easy to see or notice; likely to attract attention

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12
Q

self-esteem

A

=self-worth (a feeling of being happy with your own character and abilities)

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13
Q

self-absorption

A

the fact of only thinking about or being interested in yourself

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14
Q

self-identity

A

the way somebody considers their characteristics as a particular individual, especially in relation to the social environment they live or work in

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15
Q

detect

A

find the position of

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16
Q

adhere to

A

=follow (to behave according to a particular law, rule, set of instructions, etc.; to follow a particular set of beliefs or a fixed way of doing something)

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17
Q

mainstream

A

the ideas and opinions that are thought to be normal because they are shared by most people; the people whose ideas and opinions are most accepted

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18
Q

stereotyped

A

based on fixed ideas about a person or thing which may not really be true

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19
Q

instalment

A

one of a number of payments that are made regularly over a period of time until something has been paid for, monthly payment (in/by instalments)

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20
Q

augmentation

A

=increase (the act or process of increasing the amount, value, size, etc. of something)

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21
Q

Notwithstanding

A

=in spite of (without being affected by something; despite something)
Ex: Notwithstanding some major financial problems, the school has had a successful year

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22
Q

regardless of

A

paying no attention to something/somebody; treating something/somebody as not being important

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23
Q

impediment

A

=obstacle ( something that delays or stops the progress of something)

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24
Q

gregarious

A

liking to be with other people

25
rub shoulders with
to meet or spend time with someone socially, esp. someone important or famous
26
prerequisite
=condition (that must exist or happen before something else can happen or be done)
27
operate
=function
28
appreciate
=value
29
flock
come in large number
30
unfold
=develop (to be gradually made known; to gradually make something known to other people)
31
modify
=improve (to change something slightly, especially in order to make it more suitable for a particular purpose)
32
embarrassed
=humiliated
33
enviable
=desirable (something that is enviable is the sort of thing that is good and that other people want to have too)
34
lavish
-large in amount, or impressive, and usually costing a lot of money - giving or doing something generously
35
make amends for
=compensate for, take special circumstances into consideration
36
milestone
an important event
37
implement
to make something that has been officially decided start to happen or be used, put into operation
38
malfunction
=breakdown (of a machine, etc.) to fail to work correctly)
39
breakthrough
an important development that may lead to an agreement or achievement
40
break-in
an entry into a building using force, usually to steal something
41
breakup
-the ending of a relationship or an association -the division of a large organization or country into smaller parts
42
see eye to eye with
agree with
43
live in harmony with
coexist peacefully with
44
live in harmony with nature
45
heyday
the time when somebody/something had most power or success, or was most popular (in its heyday)
46
be in the driving seat
to be in charge or in control of a situation
47
float about/around
=circulate (if an idea, etc. is floating around, it is talked about by a number of people or passed from one person to another)
48
futile
having no purpose because there is no chance of success
49
coyote
a North American wild animal of the dog family a person who is paid to secretly and illegally bring people across the border into the US from Latin America
50
repertoire
- all the plays, songs, pieces of music, etc. that a performer knows and can perform -all the things that a person is able to do
51
come into operation
start working
52
approximate
=a sort of (almost correct or accurate, but not completely so)
53
a deluge of
a large number of things that happen or arrive at the same time
54
hold up
=put off (to remain strong and working effectively) -to remain strong and working effectively -to delay or block the movement or progress of somebody/something -to use or present somebody/something as an example -to steal from a bank, shop, etc. using a gun
55
carry off
to win something
56
play down
to try to make something seem less important than it really is
57
lovey-dovey
=affectionate (expressing romantic love in a way that is slightly silly) Ex: She was getting a bit too old for holding hands and all that lovey-dovey stuff.
58
demonstrative
showing feelings openly, especially feelings of love used to identify the person or thing that is being referred to